{"id":4175,"date":"2020-10-30T20:02:00","date_gmt":"2020-10-30T19:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/postfix-certificate-verification-failed-for-gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com\/"},"modified":"2021-07-15T13:06:04","modified_gmt":"2021-07-15T12:06:04","slug":"postfix-certificate-verification-failed-for-gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/postfix-certificate-verification-failed-for-gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com\/","title":{"rendered":"postfix: udg\u00e5ende e-mails overf\u00f8res krypteret"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Det giver altid mening at kryptere e-mailkommunikationen, is\u00e6r hvis du ogs\u00e5 er mobil p\u00e5 vejen og i wlan-milj\u00f8er henter eller skriver eMails. Fordi her lurer normalt en ukendt, kommunikation i klartekst optagelse.<\/p>\n<p>Med enkle indstillinger i e-mail-programmet eller smartphonen kan du aktivere den krypterede forbindelse. Forbindelsen fra e-mail-programmet til e-mail-serveren er s\u00e5ledes krypteret og sikker.<\/p>\n<p>Forbindelserne mellem afsenderens og modtagerens e-mail-servere er imidlertid problematiske. Disse overf\u00f8res normalt ukrypteret, da de befinder sig i et sikkert milj\u00f8. Det er dog naturligvis muligt at kopiere og aflytte e-mailtrafikken.<\/p>\n<p>Man b\u00f8r give sin <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/srs-mit-postfix-unter-centos\/\">Postfix<\/a> mailserver b\u00f8r i det mindste v\u00e6re i stand til at sende den <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/personenbezogene-daten-sozialen-netzwerken\/\">Data<\/a> krypteret, n\u00e5r det er muligt.<\/p>\n<p>Hvis du finder poster i din maillog som f.eks:<\/p>\n<h2>certifikatverifikation mislykkedes for gmail-smtp-in.l.google.com<\/h2>\n<p>S\u00e5 er din postfix ikke i stand til at l\u00e6se den <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/plesk-letsencrypt-zertifikat-erstellen\/\">Certifikat<\/a> til at kontrollere, om dataene skal krypteres.<\/p>\n<p>Med en lille \u00e6ndring i filen main.cf kan du aktivere dette med en lille \u00e6ndring i filen main.cf.<\/p>\n<p>For at dette kan lade sig g\u00f8re, skal ca-certifikaterne v\u00e6re installeret p\u00e5 serveren. For redhat eller centos findes dette i pakken ca-certificates<br \/>\nDe bundtede filer findes her: \/etc\/pki\/ca-trust\/extracted\/pem\/tls-ca-bundle.pem p\u00e5 centos7. Du b\u00f8r have dit eget certifikat og gemme det i \/etc\/postfix\/postfix_default.pem sammen med n\u00f8glen og root crt.<\/p>\n<p>Indtast nu disse kommandoer:<\/p>\n<pre class=\"lang:sh decode:true\" >\npostconf -e smtp_tls_security_level=may\npostconf -e smtp_tls_cert_file=\/etc\/postfix\/postfix\/postfix_default.pem\npostconf -e smtp_tls_key_file=\/etc\/postfix\/postfix\/postfix_default.pem\npostconf -e smtp_tls_CAfile = \/etc\/pki\/ca-trust\/extracted\/pem\/tls-ca-bundle.pem\npostconf -e smtp_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers='aNULL, DES, RC4, MD5'\n\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_security_level=may\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_key_file=\/etc\/postfix\/postfix\/postfix_default.pem\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_cert_file=\/etc\/postfix\/postfix\/postfix_default.pem\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_mandatory_protocols='!SSLv2, !SSLv3'\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_protocols='!SSLv2, !SSLv3'\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_mandatory_ciphers=high\npostconf -e smtpd_tls_mandatory_exclude_ciphers='aNULL, DES, RC4, MD5'\npostconf -e tls_high_cipherlist='EDH+CAMELLIA:EDH+aRSA:EDH+aRSA:EECDH+aRSA+AESGCM:EECDH+aRSA+SHA384:EECDH+aRSA+SHA256:EECDH:+CAMELLIA256:+AES256:+CAMELLIA128:+AES128:+SSLv3:!aNULL:!eNULL:!LOW:!3DES:!MD5:!EXP:!PSK:!DSS:!RC4:!SEED:!ECDSA:CAMELLIA256-SHA:AES256-SHA:CAMELLIA128-SHA:AES128-SHA'\n<\/pre>\n<p>Fra nu af krypterer postfix til andre servere, der tilbyder dette.<\/p>\n<p>S\u00f8rg dog for, at indstillingerne: <\/p>\n<p>Nogle udbydere reklamerer i tv-reklamer for denne mulighed som en sikker e-mail-forsendelse. Bem\u00e6rk, at det naturligvis kun er en transportkryptering, alts\u00e5 stien mellem de to e-mail-servere. Selve e-mailen gemmes igen i almindelig tekst p\u00e5 modtagerens e-mail-server.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Es ist immer sinnvoll die eMail Kommunikation zu verschl\u00fcsseln, gerade wenn man auch mobil unterwegs ist und in wlan Umgebungen eMails abruft oder schreibt. Denn hier lauert meist ein unbekannter, der die Kommunikation im Klartext mitschneidet. Mit simplen Einstellungen im eMailprogramm oder Smartphone kann man die Verschl\u00fcsselte Verbindung aktivieren. Somit ist die Verbindung vom eMailprogramm [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[780,700,791,995,792],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4175","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-administration-anleitungen","category-anleitungen","category-emailserver-administration-anleitungen","category-hilfe","category-postfix-emailserver-administration-anleitungen"],"acf":[],"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"litespeed-optimize-size":null,"litespeed-optimize-set":null,"_elementor_source_image_hash":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"stockpack_author_name":null,"stockpack_author_url":null,"stockpack_provider":null,"stockpack_image_url":null,"stockpack_license":null,"stockpack_license_url":null,"stockpack_modification":null,"color":null,"original_id":null,"original_url":null,"original_link":null,"unsplash_location":null,"unsplash_sponsor":null,"unsplash_exif":null,"unsplash_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_is_screenshot":null,"surfer_file_name":null,"surfer_file_original_url":null,"envato_tk_source_kit":null,"envato_tk_source_index":null,"envato_tk_manifest":null,"envato_tk_folder_name":null,"envato_tk_builder":null,"envato_elements_download_event":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_trp_menu_languages":null,"rank_math_primary_category":null,"rank_math_title":null,"inline_featured_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":null,"rank_math_schema_blogposting":null,"rank_math_schema_videoobject":null,"_oembed_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_oembed_time_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":null,"_oembed_27e3473bf8bec795fbeb3a9d38489348":null,"_oembed_c3b0f6959478faf92a1f343d8f96b19e":null,"_trp_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_yoast_wpseo_title":null,"tldname":null,"tldpreis":null,"tldrubrik":null,"tldpolicylink":null,"tldsize":null,"tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"tldtransfer":null,"tldwhoisprivacy":null,"tldregistrarchange":null,"tldregistrantchange":null,"tldwhoisupdate":null,"tldnameserverupdate":null,"tlddeletesofort":null,"tlddeleteexpire":null,"tldumlaute":null,"tldrestore":null,"tldsubcategory":null,"tldbildname":null,"tldbildurl":null,"tldclean":null,"tldcategory":null,"tldpolicy":null,"tldbesonderheiten":null,"tld_bedeutung":null,"_oembed_d167040d816d8f94c072940c8009f5f8":null,"_oembed_b0a0fa59ef14f8870da2c63f2027d064":null,"_oembed_4792fa4dfb2a8f09ab950a73b7f313ba":null,"_oembed_33ceb1fe54a8ab775d9410abf699878d":null,"_oembed_fd7014d14d919b45ec004937c0db9335":null,"_oembed_21a029d076783ec3e8042698c351bd7e":null,"_oembed_be5ea8a0c7b18e658f08cc571a909452":null,"_oembed_a9ca7a298b19f9b48ec5914e010294d2":null,"_oembed_f8db6b27d08a2bb1f920e7647808899a":null,"_oembed_168ebde5096e77d8a89326519af9e022":null,"_oembed_cdb76f1b345b42743edfe25481b6f98f":null,"_oembed_87b0613611ae54e86e8864265404b0a1":null,"_oembed_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_oembed_time_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_tldname":null,"_tldclean":null,"_tldpreis":null,"_tldcategory":null,"_tldsubcategory":null,"_tldpolicy":null,"_tldpolicylink":null,"_tldsize":null,"_tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"_tldtransfer":null,"_tldwhoisprivacy":null,"_tldregistrarchange":null,"_tldregistrantchange":null,"_tldwhoisupdate":null,"_tldnameserverupdate":null,"_tlddeletesofort":null,"_tlddeleteexpire":null,"_tldumlaute":null,"_tldrestore":null,"_tldbildname":null,"_tldbildurl":null,"_tld_bedeutung":null,"_tldbesonderheiten":null,"_oembed_ad96e4112edb9f8ffa35731d4098bc6b":null,"_oembed_8357e2b8a2575c74ed5978f262a10126":null,"_oembed_3d5fea5103dd0d22ec5d6a33eff7f863":null,"_eael_widget_elements":null,"_oembed_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_oembed_time_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_aioseo_description":null,"_eb_attr":null,"_eb_data_table":null,"_oembed_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_oembed_time_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_acf_changed":null,"_wpcode_auto_insert":null,"_edit_last":null,"_edit_lock":null,"_oembed_e7b913c6c84084ed9702cb4feb012ddd":null,"_oembed_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":null,"_oembed_time_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":null,"_oembed_03514b67990db061d7c4672de26dc514":null,"_oembed_time_03514b67990db061d7c4672de26dc514":null,"rank_math_news_sitemap_robots":"index","rank_math_robots":["index"],"_eael_post_view_count":"4796","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ru_ru":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_et":"postfix-certificate-verification-failed-for-gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_lv":"postfix-certificate-verification-failed-for-gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_fr_fr":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_old_slug":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_da_dk":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pl_pl":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_es_es":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_hu_hu":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_fi":"postfix-certificate-verification-failed-for-gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ja":"gmail-smtp-in-l-google-com-%e3%81%ae%e3%81%9f%e3%82%81%e3%81%ae-postfix-certificat-verification-%e3%81%ae%e5%a4%b1%e6%95%97","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_lt_lt":null,"_elementor_edit_mode":null,"_elementor_template_type":null,"_elementor_version":null,"_elementor_pro_version":null,"_wp_page_template":"default","_elementor_page_settings":null,"_elementor_data":null,"_elementor_css":null,"_elementor_conditions":null,"_happyaddons_elements_cache":null,"_oembed_75446120c39305f0da0ccd147f6de9cb":null,"_oembed_time_75446120c39305f0da0ccd147f6de9cb":null,"_oembed_3efb2c3e76a18143e7207993a2a6939a":null,"_oembed_time_3efb2c3e76a18143e7207993a2a6939a":null,"_oembed_59808117857ddf57e478a31d79f76e4d":null,"_oembed_time_59808117857ddf57e478a31d79f76e4d":null,"_oembed_965c5b49aa8d22ce37dfb3bde0268600":null,"_oembed_time_965c5b49aa8d22ce37dfb3bde0268600":null,"_oembed_81002f7ee3604f645db4ebcfd1912acf":null,"_oembed_time_81002f7ee3604f645db4ebcfd1912acf":null,"_elementor_screenshot":null,"_oembed_7ea3429961cf98fa85da9747683af827":null,"_oembed_time_7ea3429961cf98fa85da9747683af827":null,"_elementor_controls_usage":null,"_elementor_page_assets":[],"_elementor_screenshot_failed":null,"theplus_transient_widgets":["tp-video-player"],"_eael_custom_js":null,"_wp_old_date":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_it_it":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pt_pt":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_zh_cn":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_nl_nl":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pt_br":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_sv_se":null,"rank_math_analytic_object_id":"1059","rank_math_internal_links_processed":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ro_ro":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_sk_sk":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_bg_bg":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_sl_si":null,"litespeed_vpi_list":["webhostinglogo.png"],"litespeed_vpi_list_mobile":["webhostinglogo.png"],"rank_math_seo_score":null,"rank_math_contentai_score":null,"ilj_limitincominglinks":null,"ilj_maxincominglinks":null,"ilj_limitoutgoinglinks":null,"ilj_maxoutgoinglinks":null,"ilj_limitlinksperparagraph":null,"ilj_linksperparagraph":null,"ilj_blacklistdefinition":null,"ilj_linkdefinition":["postfix: ausgehende emails verschl\u00fcsselt \u00fcbertragen"],"_eb_reusable_block_ids":null,"rank_math_focus_keyword":null,"rank_math_og_content_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"","_yoast_wpseo_content_score":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":null,"_yoast_wpseo_keywordsynonyms":null,"_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":null,"rank_math_description":null,"surfer_last_post_update":null,"surfer_last_post_update_direction":null,"surfer_keywords":null,"surfer_location":null,"surfer_draft_id":null,"surfer_permalink_hash":null,"surfer_scrape_ready":null,"_thumbnail_id":null,"footnotes":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=4175"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4175\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=4175"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=4175"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/da\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=4175"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}