{"id":4078,"date":"2020-10-30T20:01:05","date_gmt":"2020-10-30T19:01:05","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/hosting\/"},"modified":"2020-10-30T20:01:05","modified_gmt":"2020-10-30T19:01:05","slug":"hebergement","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/hosting\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u00e9bergement"},"content":{"rendered":"

Des projets Internet sont r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement mis en place en liaison avec l'h\u00e9bergement. La majorit\u00e9 des projets Internet h\u00e9berg\u00e9s sont accessibles au public. L'h\u00e9bergement web est assur\u00e9 par des fournisseurs ou des h\u00e9bergeurs web, qui fournissent des adresses \u00e9lectroniques, des bases de donn\u00e9es, Espace web<\/a> et d'autres produits. La fonction premi\u00e8re des h\u00e9bergeurs est de fournir des serveurs qui permettent l'\u00e9change de donn\u00e9es sur Internet. Les services sont fournis par l'interm\u00e9diaire de serveurs web accessibles via FTP ou STFP. Les h\u00e9bergeurs prennent souvent en charge l'enregistrement des domaines et leur annonce dans le syst\u00e8me de noms de domaine.<\/p>\n

H\u00e9bergement : h\u00e9bergement efficace des projets Internet<\/p>\n

L'h\u00e9bergement de sites web s'est tellement bien \u00e9tabli ces derni\u00e8res ann\u00e9es qu'il est aujourd'hui beaucoup plus courant que de g\u00e9rer son propre serveur. Les services de base sont les suivants :<\/p>\n

- Fourniture d'un h\u00e9bergement web, de sites web, d'un stockage en ligne et d'un h\u00e9bergement de fichiers
\n- Fourniture de bases de donn\u00e9es web telles que PostreSQL, Oracle et MySQL
\n- Enregistrement de domaines et de courriers \u00e9lectroniques
\n- Fourniture de CMS (syst\u00e8mes de gestion de contenu) tels que ohowcms, Joomla<\/a> et TYPO3<\/p>\n

L'espace de stockage fourni sert d'une part \u00e0 s\u00e9curiser les donn\u00e9es personnelles et d'autre part \u00e0 publier votre propre site web. Les h\u00e9bergeurs sont utilis\u00e9s par diff\u00e9rents groupes. Il s'agit notamment de sites Web de particuliers, de sites Web commerciaux et de sites Web d'entreprises. En plus des simples h\u00e9bergeurs de sites web, de nombreuses personnes utilisent des h\u00e9bergeurs de courrier \u00e9lectronique. La communication entre plusieurs participants peut se faire via un ou plusieurs serveurs de messagerie. Il y a des h\u00e9bergeurs gratuits et des h\u00e9bergeurs payants. Les offres gratuites sont g\u00e9n\u00e9ralement financ\u00e9es par des banni\u00e8res publicitaires. De nombreux h\u00e9bergeurs offrent des services gratuits, qui peuvent \u00eatre compl\u00e9t\u00e9s par des services tels que du trafic suppl\u00e9mentaire ou de l'espace web suppl\u00e9mentaire. En raison des nombreuses offres, il existe des h\u00e9bergeurs sp\u00e9cialis\u00e9s pour diff\u00e9rents services.<\/p>\n

Les h\u00e9bergeurs de sites web \u00e0 un niveau professionnel<\/p>\n

Peu importe qu'il s'agisse d'un site web priv\u00e9 ou commercial : L'espace web des h\u00e9bergeurs est consid\u00e9r\u00e9 comme s\u00fbr et r\u00e9silient. Les sites Internet ayant un grand nombre de visiteurs ou d'immenses volumes de donn\u00e9es n\u00e9cessitent une excellente infrastructure adapt\u00e9e aux exigences individuelles du projet en question. Ceux-ci garantissent la flexibilit\u00e9, de bonnes performances et une stabilit\u00e9 prononc\u00e9e du syst\u00e8me. L'avantage d'un h\u00e9bergeur est que les services peuvent \u00eatre adapt\u00e9s de mani\u00e8re flexible aux conditions changeantes. Certaines entreprises disposent d'un volume de donn\u00e9es accru \u00e0 certaines p\u00e9riodes de l'ann\u00e9e, qui peut \u00eatre ajout\u00e9 de mani\u00e8re flexible. En plus des h\u00e9bergeurs classiques, il existe diff\u00e9rents mod\u00e8les tels que l'h\u00e9bergement g\u00e9r\u00e9 (Managed Hosting). Ici, le client ne dispose pas seulement de l'infrastructure informatique correspondante, mais celle-ci est \u00e9galement g\u00e9r\u00e9e par le fournisseur de services Internet dans une mesure convenue. Les solutions informatiques et de services sont \u00e9labor\u00e9es individuellement pour le client.<\/p>\n

Services d'h\u00e9bergement sp\u00e9ciaux<\/p>\n

De nombreux h\u00e9bergeurs offrent une assistance 24 heures sur 24, 7 jours sur 7. Les clients disposent r\u00e9guli\u00e8rement d'une personne de contact personnelle qui peut \u00eatre contact\u00e9e \u00e0 tout moment. Les contrats sont con\u00e7us de mani\u00e8re \u00e0 pouvoir \u00eatre adapt\u00e9s \u00e0 tout moment aux besoins individuels du client. Les contrats ou les conditions g\u00e9n\u00e9rales respectifs r\u00e9gissent la port\u00e9e de l'offre et la disponibilit\u00e9 des r\u00e9seaux et du mat\u00e9riel. En outre, les fen\u00eatres de maintenance, les mises \u00e0 niveau et le temps n\u00e9cessaire au red\u00e9marrage des serveurs sont r\u00e9glement\u00e9s. Pour les projets Internet commerciaux et les fournisseurs de services de commerce \u00e9lectronique, les pannes de syst\u00e8me et les d\u00e9faillances temporaires peuvent entra\u00eener d'\u00e9normes chutes des ventes. Ils d\u00e9pendent donc d'h\u00e9bergeurs ayant de bonnes performances lors des pics de charge et une disponibilit\u00e9 maximale.<\/p>\n

Les services de bons h\u00e9bergeurs<\/p>\n

Les bons h\u00e9bergeurs se caract\u00e9risent par une gamme de services de haute qualit\u00e9. Cela comprend les services suivants :<\/p>\n

- Ajustement flexible des services r\u00e9serv\u00e9s
\n- Connexion \u00e0 l'internet \u00e0 large bande
\n- Surveillance du mat\u00e9riel et des logiciels 24 heures sur 24
\n- Une assistance 24 heures sur 24
\n- Alimentation \u00e9lectrique permanente, climatisation, protection des acc\u00e8s, syst\u00e8me d'extinction au gaz
\n- Echange rapide de mat\u00e9riel d\u00e9fectueux
\n- Mises \u00e0 jour r\u00e9guli\u00e8res
\n\u2013 Pare-feu<\/a>Backups & Co.
\n- Contr\u00f4le du syst\u00e8me par l'acc\u00e8s \u00e0 la racine ou \u00e0 l'administrateur
\n- Maintenance du syst\u00e8me par du personnel exp\u00e9riment\u00e9
\n- Utilisation des derni\u00e8res technologies<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Internetprojekte werden regelm\u00e4\u00dfig in Verbindung mit einem Hosting etabliert. Der Gro\u00dfteil der gehosteten Internetprojekte l\u00e4sst sich \u00f6ffentlich abrufen. Das Webhosting wird durch Provider bzw. Webhoster bereitgestellt, welche E-Mail-Adressen, Datenbanken, Webspace und andere Produkte anbieten. Der vorrangige Aufgabenbereich von Hostern liegt in der Bereitstellung von Servern, durch welche ein Austausch von Daten \u00fcber das Internet erm\u00f6glicht […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":593,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[674],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4078","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-web_hosting"],"acf":[],"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"litespeed-optimize-size":null,"litespeed-optimize-set":null,"_elementor_source_image_hash":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"stockpack_author_name":null,"stockpack_author_url":null,"stockpack_provider":null,"stockpack_image_url":null,"stockpack_license":null,"stockpack_license_url":null,"stockpack_modification":null,"color":null,"original_id":null,"original_url":null,"original_link":null,"unsplash_location":null,"unsplash_sponsor":null,"unsplash_exif":null,"unsplash_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_is_screenshot":null,"surfer_file_name":null,"surfer_file_original_url":null,"envato_tk_source_kit":null,"envato_tk_source_index":null,"envato_tk_manifest":null,"envato_tk_folder_name":null,"envato_tk_builder":null,"envato_elements_download_event":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_trp_menu_languages":null,"rank_math_primary_category":null,"rank_math_title":null,"inline_featured_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":null,"rank_math_schema_blogposting":null,"rank_math_schema_videoobject":null,"_oembed_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_oembed_time_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"","_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":null,"_oembed_27e3473bf8bec795fbeb3a9d38489348":null,"_oembed_c3b0f6959478faf92a1f343d8f96b19e":null,"_trp_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_yoast_wpseo_title":null,"tldname":null,"tldpreis":null,"tldrubrik":null,"tldpolicylink":null,"tldsize":null,"tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"tldtransfer":null,"tldwhoisprivacy":null,"tldregistrarchange":null,"tldregistrantchange":null,"tldwhoisupdate":null,"tldnameserverupdate":null,"tlddeletesofort":null,"tlddeleteexpire":null,"tldumlaute":null,"tldrestore":null,"tldsubcategory":null,"tldbildname":null,"tldbildurl":null,"tldclean":null,"tldcategory":null,"tldpolicy":null,"tldbesonderheiten":null,"tld_bedeutung":null,"_oembed_d167040d816d8f94c072940c8009f5f8":null,"_oembed_b0a0fa59ef14f8870da2c63f2027d064":null,"_oembed_4792fa4dfb2a8f09ab950a73b7f313ba":null,"_oembed_33ceb1fe54a8ab775d9410abf699878d":null,"_oembed_fd7014d14d919b45ec004937c0db9335":null,"_oembed_21a029d076783ec3e8042698c351bd7e":null,"_oembed_be5ea8a0c7b18e658f08cc571a909452":null,"_oembed_a9ca7a298b19f9b48ec5914e010294d2":null,"_oembed_f8db6b27d08a2bb1f920e7647808899a":null,"_oembed_168ebde5096e77d8a89326519af9e022":null,"_oembed_cdb76f1b345b42743edfe25481b6f98f":null,"_oembed_87b0613611ae54e86e8864265404b0a1":null,"_oembed_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_oembed_time_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_tldname":null,"_tldclean":null,"_tldpreis":null,"_tldcategory":null,"_tldsubcategory":null,"_tldpolicy":null,"_tldpolicylink":null,"_tldsize":null,"_tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"_tldtransfer":null,"_tldwhoisprivacy":null,"_tldregistrarchange":null,"_tldregistrantchange":null,"_tldwhoisupdate":null,"_tldnameserverupdate":null,"_tlddeletesofort":null,"_tlddeleteexpire":null,"_tldumlaute":null,"_tldrestore":null,"_tldbildname":null,"_tldbildurl":null,"_tld_bedeutung":null,"_tldbesonderheiten":null,"_oembed_ad96e4112edb9f8ffa35731d4098bc6b":null,"_oembed_8357e2b8a2575c74ed5978f262a10126":null,"_oembed_3d5fea5103dd0d22ec5d6a33eff7f863":null,"_eael_widget_elements":null,"_oembed_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_oembed_time_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_aioseo_description":null,"_eb_attr":null,"_eb_data_table":null,"_oembed_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_oembed_time_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_acf_changed":null,"_wpcode_auto_insert":null,"_edit_last":null,"_edit_lock":null,"_oembed_e7b913c6c84084ed9702cb4feb012ddd":null,"_oembed_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":null,"_oembed_time_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":null,"_oembed_03514b67990db061d7c4672de26dc514":null,"_oembed_time_03514b67990db061d7c4672de26dc514":null,"rank_math_news_sitemap_robots":"index","rank_math_robots":["index"],"_eael_post_view_count":"4610","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ru_ru":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_et":"hosting","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_lv":"hostings","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_fr_fr":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_old_slug":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_da_dk":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pl_pl":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_es_es":null,"_trp_automatically_transla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