{"id":5321,"date":"2020-11-28T12:23:04","date_gmt":"2020-11-28T11:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/?p=5321"},"modified":"2020-12-02T11:34:26","modified_gmt":"2020-12-02T10:34:26","slug":"facebook-amazon-and-co-france-start-digital-tax","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/facebook-amazon-und-co-frankreich-startet-digitalsteuer\/","title":{"rendered":"Facebook, Amazon and Co - La France lance une taxe num\u00e9rique"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Des entreprises comme <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/klage-google-soll-whatsapp-chats-mitgelesen-haben\/\">Google<\/a>Amazone, <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/facebook-likes-kaufen-der-koenigsweg-zur-kundenvertreibung\/\">Facebook<\/a> et <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/neues-apple-tv\/\">Apple<\/a> ne paient presque pas d'imp\u00f4ts dans de nombreux pays, dont l'Allemagne et la France. Certains membres de l'Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) r\u00e9clament donc une taxe dite num\u00e9rique, en vertu de laquelle le chiffre d'affaires local des entreprises doit \u00eatre impos\u00e9. Toutefois, aucun accord n'a encore \u00e9t\u00e9 conclu \u00e0 ce sujet au sein de l'UE.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La France a donc d\u00e9j\u00e0 mis en place une taxe commun\u00e9ment appel\u00e9e taxe GAFA (<strong>G<\/strong>oogle, <strong>A<\/strong>mazon, <strong>F<\/strong>acebook et <strong>A<\/strong>pple) a \u00e9t\u00e9 introduite, mais sa collecte a \u00e9t\u00e9 suspendue jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent. En r\u00e9ponse \u00e0 cette taxe, le pr\u00e9sident am\u00e9ricain Trump a menac\u00e9 d'imposer des droits punitifs de 1,1 milliard d'euros sur les produits fran\u00e7ais. Les n\u00e9gociations entre les \u00c9tats-Unis et l'UE sur la conception de la taxe ont \u00e9t\u00e9 interrompues par les \u00c9tats-Unis en juin 2020. Selon l'Organisation de coop\u00e9ration et de d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomiques (OCDE), un accord n'est donc pas attendu avant l'\u00e9t\u00e9 2021 au plus t\u00f4t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-frankreich-verschickt-steuerbescheide\">La France envoie des avis d'imposition<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon un rapport de la <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ft.com\/content\/2cfe3d07-7e69-4f57-b634-8b6002f967cb\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Financial Times<\/a> La France a maintenant envoy\u00e9 ses premi\u00e8res \u00e9valuations fiscales \u00e0 Google, Amazon, Facebook et Apple, entre autres, et \u00e0 une trentaine d'autres entreprises. Sont concern\u00e9s les groupes ayant un chiffre d'affaires global d'au moins 750 millions d'euros et un chiffre d'affaires minimum en France de 25 millions d'euros. Le montant de la taxe num\u00e9rique repr\u00e9sente trois pour cent de l'ensemble des recettes g\u00e9n\u00e9r\u00e9es dans le pays.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-digitalsteuer-der-europ-ischen-union\">La taxe num\u00e9rique de l'Union europ\u00e9enne<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si les n\u00e9gociations de l'OCDE \u00e9chouent, l'UE introduira sa propre taxe num\u00e9rique, selon la pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission, Ursula von der Leyen. Les recettes fiscales suppl\u00e9mentaires doivent \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es, entre autres, pour financer les paquets d'aide de Corona d'une valeur de 750 milliards d'euros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Cependant, les ministres des finances et le Conseil n'ont pas encore pu trouver une ligne commune. En outre, les associations critiquent les plans car elles craignent que les taxes suppl\u00e9mentaires soient r\u00e9percut\u00e9es sur les clients finaux par les entreprises num\u00e9riques. Cela devient d\u00e9j\u00e0 \u00e9vident avec Amazon, qui a ajust\u00e9 les tarifs des commer\u00e7ants Marketplace dans les pays concern\u00e9s, et avec Google, qui pr\u00e9voit d'augmenter les prix de la publicit\u00e9 si une taxe num\u00e9rique est introduite.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-100-milliarden-euro-einnahmen\">100 milliards d'euros de recettes<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Si un accord est conclu dans le cadre des n\u00e9gociations de l'OCDE, l'organisation s'attend \u00e0 des recettes fiscales suppl\u00e9mentaires de 100 milliards d'euros. La France avait initialement calcul\u00e9 sa taxe num\u00e9rique \u00e0 400 millions d'euros en 2020 et 650 millions d'euros en 2021, mais elle a maintenant ajust\u00e9 son estimation \u00e0 350 millions d'euros.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">En dehors de la France, la Turquie et l'Italie ont d\u00e9j\u00e0 adopt\u00e9 des lois fiscales similaires. Selon le ministre des finances Olaf Scholz, l'Allemagne veut attendre de voir pour le moment si Joe Biden, en tant que pr\u00e9sident, a montr\u00e9 une \"nouvelle volont\u00e9\" de coop\u00e9rer. Bien que M. Biden n'ait pas comment\u00e9 les n\u00e9gociations de l'OCDE jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, les experts supposent que les \u00c9tats-Unis ne s'\u00e9carteront pas de leur ligne dure. Si une taxe num\u00e9rique devait \u00eatre introduite, le gouvernement am\u00e9ricain imposerait probablement des tarifs punitifs en contrepartie.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La France a envoy\u00e9 les premiers avis pour une nouvelle taxe num\u00e9rique. Google, Amazon et Cie sont touch\u00e9s.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5322,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[709],"tags":[917],"class_list":["post-5321","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recht","tag-digitalsteuer"],"acf":[],"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"litespeed-optimize-size":null,"litespeed-optimize-set":null,"_elementor_source_image_hash":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"stockpack_author_name":null,"stockpack_author_url":null,"stockpack_provider":null,"stockpack_image_url":null,"stockpack_license":null,"stockpack_license_url":null,"stockpack_modification":null,"color":null,"original_id":null,"original_url":null,"original_link":null,"unsplash_location":null,"unsplash_sponsor":null,"unsplash_exif":null,"unsplash_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_is_screenshot":null,"surfer_file_name":null,"surfer_file_original_url":null,"envato_tk_source_kit":null,"envato_tk_source_index":null,"envato_tk_manifest":null,"envato_tk_folder_name":null,"envato_tk_builder":null,"envato_elements_download_event":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_trp_menu_languages":null,"rank_math_primary_category":"709","rank_math_title":null,"inline_featured_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"709","rank_math_schema_blogposting":null,"rank_math_schema_videoobject":null,"_oembed_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_oembed_time_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":null,"_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":null,"_oembed_27e3473bf8bec795fbeb3a9d38489348":null,"_oembed_c3b0f6959478faf92a1f343d8f96b19e":null,"_trp_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_yoast_wpseo_title":null,"tldname":null,"tldpreis":null,"tldrubrik":null,"tldpolicylink":null,"tldsize":null,"tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"tldtransfer":null,"tldwhoisprivacy":null,"tldregistrarchange":null,"tldregistrantchange":null,"tldwhoisupdate":null,"tldnameserverupdate":null,"tlddeletesofort":null,"tlddeleteexpire":null,"tldumlaute":null,"tldrestore":null,"tldsubcategory":null,"tldbildname":null,"tldbildurl":null,"tldclean":null,"tldcategory":null,"tldpolicy":null,"tldbesonderheiten":null,"tld_bedeutung":null,"_oembed_d167040d816d8f94c072940c8009f5f8":null,"_oembed_b0a0fa59ef14f8870da2c63f2027d064":null,"_oembed_4792fa4dfb2a8f09ab950a73b7f313ba":null,"_oembed_33ceb1fe54a8ab775d9410abf699878d":null,"_oembed_fd7014d14d919b45ec004937c0db9335":null,"_oembed_21a029d076783ec3e8042698c351bd7e":null,"_oembed_be5ea8a0c7b18e658f08cc571a909452":null,"_oembed_a9ca7a298b19f9b48ec5914e010294d2":null,"_oembed_f8db6b27d08a2bb1f920e7647808899a":null,"_oembed_168ebde5096e77d8a89326519af9e022":null,"_oembed_cdb76f1b345b42743edfe25481b6f98f":null,"_oembed_87b0613611ae54e86e8864265404b0a1":null,"_oembed_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_oembed_time_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_tldname":null,"_tldclean":null,"_tldpreis":null,"_tldcategory":null,"_tldsubcategory":null,"_tldpolicy":null,"_tldpolicylink":null,"_tldsize":null,"_tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"_tldtransfer":null,"_tldwhoisprivacy":null,"_tldregistrarchange":null,"_tldregistrantchange":null,"_tldwhoisupdate":null,"_tldnameserverupdate":null,"_tlddeletesofort":null,"_tlddeleteexpire":null,"_tldumlaute":null,"_tldrestore":null,"_tldbildname":null,"_tldbildurl":null,"_tld_bedeutung":null,"_tldbesonderheiten":null,"_oembed_ad96e4112edb9f8ffa35731d4098bc6b":null,"_oembed_8357e2b8a2575c74ed5978f262a10126":null,"_oembed_3d5fea5103dd0d22ec5d6a33eff7f863":null,"_eael_widget_elements":null,"_oembed_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_oembed_time_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_aioseo_description":null,"_eb_attr":null,"_eb_data_table":null,"_oembed_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_oembed_time_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_acf_changed":null,"_wpcode_auto_insert":null,"_edit_last":"1","_edit_lock":"1741172167:1","_oembed_e7b913c6c84084ed9702cb4feb012ddd":"{{unknown}}","_oembed_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":"<iframe title=\"Theming Nextcloud in 37 seconds\" width=\"368\" height=\"207\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/wqRgeFXYUys?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>","_oembed_time_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":"1606562593","_oembed_03514b67990db061d7c4672de26dc514":"<iframe title=\"Gaia X\" width=\"800\" height=\"450\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/NhqLt_NJ6FA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>","_oembed_time_03514b67990db061d7c4672de26dc514":"1606562585","rank_math_news_sitemap_robots":"index","rank_math_robots":["index"],"_eael_post_view_count":"4620","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ru_ru":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_et":"facebook-amazon-and-co-france-starts-digital-tax","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_lv":"facebook-amazon-and-co-francija-uzsak-digitalo-nodokli","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_fr_fr":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_old_slug":"facebook-amazon-und-co-frankreich-startet-digitalsteuer__trashed","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_da_dk":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pl_pl":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_es_es":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_hu_hu":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_fi":"facebook-amazon-and-co-france-starts-digital-tax","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ja":"facebook-amazon-and-co-france-start-digital-tax","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_lt_lt":null,"_elementor_edit_mode":null,"_elementor_template_type":null,"_elementor_version":null,"_elementor_pro_version":null,"_wp_page_template":null,"_elementor_page_settings":null,"_elementor_data":null,"_elementor_css":null,"_elementor_conditions":null,"_happyaddons_elements_cache":null,"_oembed_75446120c39305f0da0ccd147f6de9cb":null,"_oembed_time_75446120c39305f0da0ccd147f6de9cb":null,"_oembed_3efb2c3e76a18143e7207993a2a6939a":null,"_oembed_time_3efb2c3e76a18143e7207993a2a6939a":null,"_oembed_59808117857ddf57e478a31d79f76e4d":null,"_oembed_time_59808117857ddf57e478a31d79f76e4d":null,"_oembed_965c5b49aa8d22ce37dfb3bde0268600":null,"_oembed_time_965c5b49aa8d22ce37dfb3bde0268600":null,"_oembed_81002f7ee3604f645db4ebcfd1912acf":null,"_oembed_time_81002f7ee3604f645db4ebcfd1912acf":null,"_elementor_screenshot":null,"_oembed_7ea3429961cf98fa85da9747683af827":null,"_oembed_time_7ea3429961cf98fa85da9747683af827":null,"_elementor_controls_usage":null,"_elementor_page_assets":[],"_elementor_screenshot_failed":null,"theplus_transient_widgets":["tp-video-player"],"_eael_custom_js":null,"_wp_old_date":"2020-11-26","_trp_automatically_translated_slug_it_it":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pt_pt":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_zh_cn":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_nl_nl":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_pt_br":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_sv_se":null,"rank_math_analytic_object_id":"654","rank_math_internal_links_processed":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_ro_ro":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_sk_sk":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_bg_bg":null,"_trp_automatically_translated_slug_sl_si":null,"litespeed_vpi_list":["webhostinglogo.png"],"litespeed_vpi_list_mobile":["webhostinglogo.png"],"rank_math_seo_score":null,"rank_math_contentai_score":null,"ilj_limitincominglinks":null,"ilj_maxincominglinks":null,"ilj_limitoutgoinglinks":null,"ilj_maxoutgoinglinks":null,"ilj_limitlinksperparagraph":null,"ilj_linksperparagraph":null,"ilj_blacklistdefinition":null,"ilj_linkdefinition":["digitalsteuer","frankreich","amazon"],"_eb_reusable_block_ids":null,"rank_math_focus_keyword":null,"rank_math_og_content_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_metadesc":"Frankreich hat erste Bescheide f\u00fcr eine neue Digitalsteuer verschickt. Betroffen sind Google, Amazon und Co.","_yoast_wpseo_content_score":"30","_yoast_wpseo_focuskeywords":"[]","_yoast_wpseo_keywordsynonyms":"[\"\"]","_yoast_wpseo_estimated-reading-time-minutes":null,"rank_math_description":"Frankreich hat erste Bescheide f\u00fcr eine neue Digitalsteuer verschickt. Betroffen sind Google, Amazon und Co.","surfer_last_post_update":null,"surfer_last_post_update_direction":null,"surfer_keywords":null,"surfer_location":null,"surfer_draft_id":null,"surfer_permalink_hash":null,"surfer_scrape_ready":null,"_thumbnail_id":"5322","footnotes":null,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5321"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5321\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/5322"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5321"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=5321"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=5321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}