{"id":5344,"date":"2020-12-02T11:01:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-02T10:01:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/?p=5344"},"modified":"2020-12-01T09:42:12","modified_gmt":"2020-12-01T08:42:12","slug":"la-strategie-de-la-commission-europeenne-en-matiere-de-donnees-a-presente","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/datenstrategie-der-eu-kommission-vorgestellt\/","title":{"rendered":"Pr\u00e9sentation de la strat\u00e9gie de la Commission europ\u00e9enne en mati\u00e8re de donn\u00e9es"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les entreprises, les \u00c9tats membres de l'Union europ\u00e9enne (UE) et les citoyens doivent <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/personenbezogene-daten-sozialen-netzwerken\/\">Donn\u00e9es<\/a> peuvent \u00e9changer des informations plus facilement entre eux. Dans le cadre de la nouvelle strat\u00e9gie en mati\u00e8re de donn\u00e9es, la Commission europ\u00e9enne a maintenant <a href=\"https:\/\/ec.europa.eu\/commission\/presscorner\/detail\/de\/ip_20_2102\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">R\u00e8glement<\/a> qui d\u00e9finit le cadre juridique dans lequel le potentiel du volume toujours croissant de donn\u00e9es peut \u00eatre exploit\u00e9. Cela devrait permettre un \"altruisme des donn\u00e9es digne de confiance\".<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon Margarete Vestager, vice-pr\u00e9sidente de la Commission, cela indique explicitement que la nouvelle strat\u00e9gie en mati\u00e8re de donn\u00e9es ne force personne \u00e0 partager des donn\u00e9es, mais permet seulement de partager des donn\u00e9es de mani\u00e8re fiable et s\u00fbre.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-neutrale-datenmittler\">Interm\u00e9diaires de donn\u00e9es neutres<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Plus pr\u00e9cis\u00e9ment, l'\u00e9change de donn\u00e9es doit se faire par l'interm\u00e9diaire d'interm\u00e9diaires de donn\u00e9es dits neutres. Il s'agit d'organisations qui ne sont pas autoris\u00e9es \u00e0 utiliser les donn\u00e9es qui leur sont confi\u00e9es pour leurs propres produits ou \u00e0 les vendre \u00e0 des tiers. \u00c0 long terme, l'objectif est de cr\u00e9er un march\u00e9 unique europ\u00e9en des donn\u00e9es, qui servira d'infrastructure <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/un-grand-interet-pour-linitiative-europeenne-sur-les-nuages-gaia-x\/\">Initiative europ\u00e9enne sur les nuages Gaia-X<\/a> pourrait \u00eatre utile. Au d\u00e9part, des data rooms individuelles sont pr\u00e9vues pour des secteurs tels que l'\u00e9nergie, l'industrie manufacturi\u00e8re et le Green Deal, dans lesquels les donn\u00e9es peuvent \u00eatre regroup\u00e9es et utilis\u00e9es par plusieurs parties.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La strat\u00e9gie en mati\u00e8re de donn\u00e9es pr\u00e9voit \u00e9galement que les donn\u00e9es du secteur public peuvent plus facilement \u00eatre utilis\u00e9es \u00e0 des fins secondaires. La Commission europ\u00e9enne cite en exemple l'utilisation des donn\u00e9es m\u00e9dicales dans le domaine scientifique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-flow wp-block-group-is-layout-flow\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schutz-der-pers-nlichen-daten\">Protection des donn\u00e9es \u00e0 caract\u00e8re personnel<\/h2>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Selon la Commission europ\u00e9enne, la strat\u00e9gie en mati\u00e8re de donn\u00e9es envisage une plate-forme technologique alternative qui concurrencera les hyperscalers de <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/emails-microsoft-werden-abgewiesen\/\">Microsoft<\/a>Google, et <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/facebook-amazon-und-co-frankreich-startet-digitalsteuer\/\">Amazon<\/a> est debout. L'objectif du partage des donn\u00e9es est, entre autres, de mieux contr\u00f4ler la consommation d'\u00e9nergie, de permettre une m\u00e9decine personnalis\u00e9e bas\u00e9e sur les donn\u00e9es collect\u00e9es sur les patients et de rendre les services publics disponibles sous forme num\u00e9rique.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le recours \u00e0 des interm\u00e9diaires de donn\u00e9es neutres et le respect du r\u00e8glement de base sur la protection des donn\u00e9es (DSGVO) devraient garantir la protection des donn\u00e9es personnelles des citoyens et des entreprises. Le projet de r\u00e8glement pr\u00e9voit donc l'examen des donn\u00e9es par le biais de la randomisation, de l'anonymisation ou de la pseudonymisation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Les prochains cycles de n\u00e9gociations doivent maintenant d\u00e9terminer si ces exigences sont suffisantes pour prot\u00e9ger les donn\u00e9es \u00e0 caract\u00e8re personnel. Actuellement, les \u00c9tats membres et le Parlement europ\u00e9en peuvent soumettre des propositions d'amendements et des critiques de la strat\u00e9gie des donn\u00e9es.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>La Commission europ\u00e9enne veut am\u00e9liorer l'\u00e9change de donn\u00e9es intra-europ\u00e9en par une nouvelle strat\u00e9gie en mati\u00e8re de donn\u00e9es, tout en prot\u00e9geant les donn\u00e9es personnelles.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5343,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[709],"tags":[903],"class_list":["post-5344","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recht","tag-europa"],"acf":[],"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"litespeed-optimize-size":null,"litespeed-optimize-set":null,"_elementor_source_image_hash":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"stockpack_author_name":null,"stockpack_author_url":null,"stockpack_provider":null,"stockpack_image_url":null,"stockpack_license":null,"stockpack_license_url":null,"stockpack_modification":null,"color":null,"original_id":null,"original_url":null,"original_link":null,"unsplash_location":null,"unsplash_sponsor":null,"unsplash_exif":null,"unsplash_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_is_screenshot":null,"surfer_file_name":null,"surfer_file_original_url":null,"envato_tk_source_kit":null,"envato_tk_source_index":null,"envato_tk_manifest":null,"envato_tk_folder_name":null,"envato_tk_builder":null,"envato_elements_download_event":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_trp_menu_languages":null,"rank_math_primary_category":"709","rank_math_title":null,"inline_featured_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"709","rank_math_schema_blogposting":null,"rank_math_schema_videoobject":null,"_oembed_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_oembed_time_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":null,"_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":null,"_oembed_27e3473bf8bec795fbeb3a9d38489348":null,"_oembed_c3b0f6959478faf92a1f343d8f96b19e":null,"_trp_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_yoast_wpseo_title":null,"tldname":null,"tldpreis":null,"tldrubrik":null,"tldpolicylink":null,"tldsize":null,"tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"tldtransfer":null,"tldwhoisprivacy":null,"tldregistrarchange":null,"tldregistrantchange":null,"tldwhoisupdate":null,"tldnameserverupdate":null,"tlddeletesofort":null,"tlddeleteexpire":null,"tldumlaute":null,"tldrestore":null,"tldsubcategory":null,"tldbildname":null,"tldbildurl":null,"tldclean":null,"tldcategory":null,"tldpolicy":null,"tldbesonderheiten":null,"tld_bedeutung":null,"_oembed_d167040d816d8f94c072940c8009f5f8":null,"_oembed_b0a0fa59ef14f8870da2c63f2027d064":null,"_oembed_4792fa4dfb2a8f09ab950a73b7f313ba":null,"_oembed_33ceb1fe54a8ab775d9410abf699878d":null,"_oembed_fd7014d14d919b45ec004937c0db9335":null,"_oembed_21a029d076783ec3e8042698c351bd7e":null,"_oembed_be5ea8a0c7b18e658f08cc571a909452":null,"_oembed_a9ca7a298b19f9b48ec5914e010294d2":null,"_oembed_f8db6b27d08a2bb1f920e7647808899a":null,"_oembed_168ebde5096e77d8a89326519af9e022":null,"_oembed_cdb76f1b345b42743edfe25481b6f98f":null,"_oembed_87b0613611ae54e86e8864265404b0a1":null,"_oembed_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_oembed_time_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_tldname":null,"_tldclean":null,"_tldpreis":null,"_tldcategory":null,"_tldsubcategory":null,"_tldpolicy":null,"_tldpolicylink":null,"_tldsize":null,"_tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"_tldtransfer":null,"_tldwhoisprivacy":null,"_tldregistrarchange":null,"_tldregistrantchange":null,"_tldwhoisupdate":null,"_tldnameserverupdate":null,"_tlddeletesofort":null,"_tlddeleteexpire":null,"_tldumlaute":null,"_tldrestore":null,"_tldbildname":null,"_tldbildurl":null,"_tld_bedeutung":null,"_tldbesonderheiten":null,"_oembed_ad96e4112edb9f8ffa35731d4098bc6b":null,"_oembed_8357e2b8a2575c74ed5978f262a10126":null,"_oembed_3d5fea5103dd0d22ec5d6a33eff7f863":null,"_eael_widget_elements":null,"_oembed_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_oembed_time_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_aioseo_description":null,"_eb_attr":null,"_eb_data_table":null,"_oembed_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_oembed_time_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_acf_changed":null,"_wpcode_auto_insert":null,"_edit_last":"1","_edit_lock":"1606812133:1","_oembed_e7b913c6c84084ed9702cb4feb012ddd":"{{unknown}}","_oembed_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":"<iframe 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