{"id":6537,"date":"2021-01-22T01:13:00","date_gmt":"2021-01-22T00:13:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/?p=6537"},"modified":"2021-01-21T15:03:43","modified_gmt":"2021-01-21T14:03:43","slug":"internet-standards-allemand-prend-le-relais-de-la-premiere-presidence-de-lietf","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/internet-standards-deutscher-uebernimmt-erstmals-vorsitz-des-ietf\/","title":{"rendered":"Normes Internet - L'Allemagne prend la pr\u00e9sidence de l'IETF pour la premi\u00e8re fois"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Le <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/flexoptix-universal-transceiver\/\">Internet<\/a> Groupe de travail sur l'ing\u00e9nierie (<a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/internet-standards-huawei-moechte-ietf-vorsitz-uebernehmen\/\">IETF<\/a>) \u00e9tait depuis novembre 2020 sur le <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/fr\/normes-internet-huawei-moechte-ietf-chairman\/\">Recherche d'un nouveau pr\u00e9sident<\/a>. Les principaux candidats \u00e0 ce poste \u00e9taient des employ\u00e9s de grandes soci\u00e9t\u00e9s informatiques, dont Huawei et Cisco. A remport\u00e9 l'\u00e9lection du pr\u00e9sident, selon un <a href=\"https:\/\/mailarchive.ietf.org\/arch\/msg\/ietf\/07kHavB8TSI3LiCDoLBYjxiCtMM\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Communiqu\u00e9 de presse<\/a> Etonnamment, Lars Eggert, qui est le premier Allemand \u00e0 la t\u00eate de l'IETF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans son travail principal, Eggert est directeur technique chez le sp\u00e9cialiste du stockage NetApp. On s'attend \u00e0 ce que M. Eggert, comme ses pr\u00e9d\u00e9cesseurs Jari Arkko (Ericsson) et Alissa Cooper (Cisco), essaie de moderniser les m\u00e9thodes de travail et les structures de l'organisme de normalisation pour la maintenance et le d\u00e9veloppement des protocoles Internet.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-leiter-der-transport-area\">Responsable du domaine des transports<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Jusqu'\u00e0 pr\u00e9sent, Eggert, qui a obtenu son doctorat en informatique il y a vingt ans \u00e0 l'Universit\u00e9 de Californie du Sud, a dirig\u00e9 le secteur des transports de l'IETF. Ce domaine est responsable de la poursuite du d\u00e9veloppement du protocole de contr\u00f4le de transmission (TCP). Eggert est \u00e9galement pr\u00e9sident du groupe de travail QUIC, le successeur pr\u00e9vu du TCP.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Dans son emploi principal chez NetApp, Eggert occupe \u00e9galement un poste entre la recherche et l'application. Outre le d\u00e9veloppement, son travail consiste \u00e9galement \u00e0 attirer des fonds.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-github-statt-mailingliste\">GitHub au lieu d'une liste de diffusion<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Parmi les changements attendus que M. Eggert, en tant que pr\u00e9sident, mettra tr\u00e8s probablement en \u0153uvre, figure la collaboration via GitHub au lieu d'utiliser des listes de diffusion. Cette solution sera particuli\u00e8rement populaire aupr\u00e8s des jeunes d\u00e9veloppeurs qui ont pratiquement grandi avec GitHub. En particulier dans le groupe de travail pour la standardisation du protocole de transport QUIC, l'\u00e2ge moyen est de dix \u00e0 quinze ans inf\u00e9rieur \u00e0 la moyenne d'\u00e2ge de l'IETF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-wahl-vermeidet-streit-mit-huawei\">Les \u00e9lections \u00e9vitent un conflit avec Huawei<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">L'\u00e9lection d'Eggert par les 17 membres du NomCom montre aussi clairement que l'IETF veut \u00e9viter un conflit avec le fournisseur de r\u00e9seau chinois Huawei et sa filiale de recherche Futurewei. Ces entreprises veulent rem\u00e9dier aux faiblesses de l'architecture Internet actuelle en introduisant la norme \"New IP\". Cependant, ces propositions techniques ont \u00e9t\u00e9 controvers\u00e9es au sein de l'IETF. D'un point de vue politique, l'\u00e9lection d'Eggert est donc une promesse de paix au sein de l'IETF.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">La passation du t\u00e9moin de la pr\u00e9sidente actuelle, Alissa Cooper, aura lieu en mars. Eggert devra alors renoncer \u00e0 ses pr\u00e9c\u00e9dentes t\u00e2ches au sein de l'IETF. Cela affectera particuli\u00e8rement le groupe de travail QUIC, qui a travaill\u00e9 sous haute pression sur la nouvelle norme sous sa pr\u00e9c\u00e9dente direction. Cependant, la version 1 du protocole de transport devrait encore \u00eatre termin\u00e9e avant qu'Eggert ne quitte le groupe.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Lars Eggert a \u00e9t\u00e9 le premier Allemand \u00e0 \u00eatre \u00e9lu pr\u00e9sident de 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