{"id":16053,"date":"2025-12-20T11:51:36","date_gmt":"2025-12-20T10:51:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/php-fpm-prozess-management-pm-max-children-optimieren-core\/"},"modified":"2025-12-20T11:51:36","modified_gmt":"2025-12-20T10:51:36","slug":"php-fpm-%e3%83%97%e3%83%ad%e3%82%bb%e3%82%b9%e7%ae%a1%e7%90%86-pm-max-children-%e6%9c%80%e9%81%a9%e5%8c%96-%e3%82%b3%e3%82%a2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/ja\/php-fpm-prozess-management-pm-max-children-optimieren-core\/","title":{"rendered":"PHP-FPM \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\uff1apm.max_children \u306a\u3069\u306e\u8aac\u660e"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>php-fpm \u306e\u30c1\u30e5\u30fc\u30cb\u30f3\u30b0<\/strong> \u540c\u6642\u306b\u5b9f\u884c\u3067\u304d\u308b PHP-FPM \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u6570\u3001\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u901f\u5ea6\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u6642\u9593\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3092\u3054\u7d39\u4ecb\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>pm.max_children<\/strong>, \u3001pm\u3001pm.start_servers\u3001pm.min_spare_servers\u3001pm.max_spare_servers\u3001pm.max_requests \u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u7d20\u65e9\u304f\u53cd\u5fdc\u3057\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u30b9\u30ef\u30c3\u30d4\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u9665\u3089\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u4e2d\u5fc3\u70b9<\/h2>\n\n<ul>\n  <li><strong>pm\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong>: \u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u9069\u5207\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001static\u3001dynamic\u3001ondemand \u3092\u6b63\u3057\u304f\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>pm.max_children<\/strong>\uff1aRAM \u4e0a\u306e\u540c\u6642 PHP \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u6570\u3092\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u8abf\u6574\u3059\u308b\u3002.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u958b\u59cb\u5024\/\u4e88\u5099\u5024<\/strong>: pm.start_servers\u3001pm.min_spare_servers\u3001pm.max_spare_servers \u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3002.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb<\/strong>: pm.max_requests \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4e0d\u8981\u306a\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u767a\u751f\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u30ea\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u7de9\u548c\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/li>\n  <li><strong>\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0<\/strong>: \u30ed\u30b0\u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u3001RAM \u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n<h2>\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u7ba1\u7406\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u7406\u7531<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u64cd\u7e26\u3057\u307e\u3059 <strong>\u30d4\u30fc\u30a8\u30c3\u30c1\u30d4\u30fc\u30a8\u30d5\u30d4\u30fc\u30a8\u30e0<\/strong> \u5404 PHP \u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306f\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3068\u3057\u3066\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3001\u4e26\u5217\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u305d\u308c\u305e\u308c\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u5fc5\u8981\u3068\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5236\u9650\u304c\u306a\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u3067\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3001 <strong>\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8<\/strong> \u3068\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306b\u3064\u306a\u304c\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e0a\u9650\u3092\u9ad8\u304f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u304c\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u3092\u6d88\u8cbb\u3057\u3001\u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u304c <strong>\u30b9\u30ef\u30c3\u30d7\u3059\u308b<\/strong>. \u3053\u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u63a8\u6e2c\u30b2\u30fc\u30e0\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u6e2c\u5b9a\u5024\u306b\u57fa\u3065\u3044\u3066\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u6025\u5909\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u30ec\u30a4\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u306f\u4f4e\u304f\u6291\u3048\u3089\u308c\u3001\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u91cd\u8981\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306a <strong>\u76ee\u6a19\u5024<\/strong>\uff1aRAM\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u5207\u3089\u305a\u306b\u3001\u540c\u6642\u306b\u4f55\u500b\u306ePHP\u5b9f\u884c\u3092\u53ef\u80fd\u306b\u3057\u305f\u3044\uff1f\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u304c\u3069\u3061\u3089\u306b\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3082\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3002 <strong>\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9<\/strong>, \u3001\u5916\u90e8 API \u3084 Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001pm\u3001pm.max_children \u306a\u3069\u306e\u9069\u5207\u306a\u5024\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306b\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30cf\u30fc\u30c9\u30ea\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u3084\u4e88\u671f\u305b\u306c\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\">\n  <img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/php-fpm-serveradmin-4912.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\"\/>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>3\u3064\u306epm\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\uff1astatic\u3001dynamic\u3001ondemand<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9 <strong>\u9759\u7684<\/strong> \u5e38\u306b pm.max_children \u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u6b63\u78ba\u306b\u7528\u610f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u8d77\u52d5\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u4e0d\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u4e88\u6e2c\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30ec\u30a4\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u975e\u5e38\u306b\u5747\u4e00\u3067\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a RAM \u304c\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001static \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3060\u3057\u3001\u9700\u8981\u304c\u5909\u52d5\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001static \u3067\u306f\u5c11\u3057\u7121\u99c4\u304c\u751f\u3058\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea<\/strong>. \u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u9759\u7684\uff08static\uff09\u3092\u3001\u4e00\u5b9a\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306b\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b <strong>\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30c3\u30af<\/strong> \u79c1\u306f\u958b\u59cb\u91cf\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u3001\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092 min_spare \u3068 max_spare \u306e\u9593\u3067\u5909\u52d5\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u6ce2\u304c\u3042\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u306a\u305c\u306a\u3089\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u751f\u6210\u3055\u308c\u3001\u7d42\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3089\u3067\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593\u306a\u304f\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u3001\u5e38\u306b\u5341\u5206\u306a\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3057\u304b\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u591a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u6d88\u8cbb\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>RAM<\/strong>, \u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u4e88\u5099\u306e\u4f59\u88d5\u306f\u72ed\u304f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u3046\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3067\u3001\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u306f\u81a8\u5f35\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u53ef\u52d5\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u30e2\u30fc\u30c9 <strong>\u30aa\u30f3\u30c7\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/strong> \u6700\u521d\u306f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u5b58\u5728\u305b\u305a\u3001PHP-FPM \u306f\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u306e\u307f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u8d77\u52d5\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u6642\u306e\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u82e5\u5e72\u306e\u30ec\u30a4\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30fc\u304c\u304b\u304b\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3057\u983b\u5ea6\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f Cron \u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f ondemand \u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u6570\u306e\u591a\u3044\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3067\u306f\u3001ondemand \u306f\u901a\u5e38\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u6642\u9593\u304c\u60aa\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u4e88\u5099\u5024\u3092\u6301\u3064 dynamic \u3092\u660e\u3089\u304b\u306b\u512a\u5148\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\">\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/phpfpm_konfiguration_9542.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\"\/>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>pm.max_children \u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u305d\u3046\u601d\u3046 <strong>pm.max_children<\/strong> PHP \u7528\u306e\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a RAM \u3068\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u5e73\u5747\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u304b\u3089\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u3001Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u7528\u306b\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u3092\u4e88\u7d04\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u304c <strong>\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u30bd\u30fc\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0<\/strong> \u5b9f\u884c\u4e2d\u3002\u6b8b\u308a\u306e RAM \u3092\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3067\u5272\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7406\u8ad6\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5916\u308c\u5024\u3084\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b 20\uff5e30 % \u306e\u5b89\u5168\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u3092\u5dee\u3057\u5f15\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u7d50\u679c\u3092\u521d\u671f\u5024\u3068\u3057\u3066\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3001\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u305d\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u5e73\u5747\u7684\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u306f\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30c4\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u7b97\u51fa\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>ps<\/strong>, \u3001top\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f htop \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066 RSS\/RES \u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u91cd\u8981\uff1a\u79c1\u306f\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u901a\u5e38\u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30d7\u30e9\u30b0\u30a4\u30f3\u3001\u30d5\u30ec\u30fc\u30e0\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u30e9\u30ea\u3092\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u304c\u9855\u8457\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001CPU \u304c\u66f2\u7dda\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u6570\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u3001 <strong>\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9<\/strong>-\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3054\u3068\u306eCPU\u306e\u6027\u80fd\u304c\u5236\u9650\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3002CPU\u306e\u7279\u6027\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3082\u3063\u3068\u8a73\u3057\u304f\u77e5\u308a\u305f\u3044\u65b9\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u80cc\u666f\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066 <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/ja\/php%e3%81%ae%e3%82%b7%e3%83%b3%e3%82%b0%e3%83%ab%e3%82%b9%e3%83%ac%e3%83%83%e3%83%89%e6%80%a7%e8%83%bd%e3%83%af%e3%83%bc%e3%83%89%e3%83%97%e3%83%ac%e3%82%b9%e3%83%9b%e3%82%b9%e3%83%86%e3%82%a3\/\">\u30b7\u30f3\u30b0\u30eb\u30b9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u81ea\u5206\u306e\u4eee\u5b9a\u3092\u900f\u660e\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002PHP \u304c\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u5229\u7528\u3067\u304d\u308b RAM \u306e\u5bb9\u91cf\u306f\u3069\u308c\u304f\u3089\u3044\u304b\uff1f \u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306b\u304a\u3051\u308b\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306f\uff1f \u3069\u306e\u3088\u3046\u306a\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u304b\uff1f \u7b54\u3048\u304c\u5408\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308c\u3070\u3001pm.max_children \u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30bd\u30d5\u30c8\u30ea\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u884c\u3044\u3001RAM\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u6642\u9593\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u7387\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u305a\u3064\u4e0a\u307e\u305f\u306f\u4e0b\u306b\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3066\u3044\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u306b\u3088\u308b\u76ee\u5b89<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u6b21\u306e\u8868\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306b\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u6559\u3048\u3066\u304f\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u958b\u59cb\u5024<\/strong> \u624b\u5143\u306b\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u6e2c\u5b9a\u306b\u53d6\u3063\u3066\u4ee3\u308f\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u304c\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u306f\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u6307\u91dd\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3054\u3068\u306b\u5024\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u3001\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e88\u5099\u5bb9\u91cf\u304c\u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u306e\u307e\u307e\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u5024\u3092\u4e0a\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c RAM \u306e\u9650\u754c\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<table>\n  <thead>\n    <tr>\n      <th><strong>\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fcRAM<\/strong><\/th>\n      <th><strong>PHP\u7528RAM<\/strong><\/th>\n      <th><strong>\u00d8 MB\/\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc<\/strong><\/th>\n      <th><strong>pm.max_children<\/strong> (\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8)<\/th>\n      <th><strong>\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/th>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/thead>\n  <tbody>\n    <tr>\n      <td>1\uff5e2 GB<\/td>\n      <td>\u7d041 GB<\/td>\n      <td>50\uff5e60<\/td>\n      <td>15\uff5e20<\/td>\n      <td>\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u30b5\u30a4\u30c8\u3001\u30d6\u30ed\u30b0<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>4\uff5e8 GB<\/td>\n      <td>~4\uff5e6 GB<\/td>\n      <td>60\uff5e80<\/td>\n      <td>30\uff5e80<\/td>\n      <td>\u30d3\u30b8\u30cd\u30b9\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u5e97\u8217<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n    <tr>\n      <td>16 GB\u4ee5\u4e0a<\/td>\n      <td>\u7d0410\uff5e12 GB<\/td>\n      <td>70\uff5e90<\/td>\n      <td>100\uff5e160<\/td>\n      <td>\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8377\u3001API\u3001\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7<\/td>\n    <\/tr>\n  <\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u8868\u3092\u53f3\u304b\u3089\u5de6\u306b\u8aad\u307f\u307e\u3059\uff1a\u9069\u5408\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304b\uff1f <strong>\u7528\u9014<\/strong> \u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u3001PHP\u7528\u306bRAM\u304c\u73fe\u5b9f\u7684\u306b\u78ba\u4fdd\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u304b\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3002\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3084\u62e1\u5f35\u6a5f\u80fd\u306b\u5408\u3063\u305f\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u9078\u3076\u3093\u3060\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001pm.max_children\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5b9f\u7a3c\u50cd\u3067\u306e\u52b9\u679c\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u624b\u9806\u3092\u304d\u3061\u3093\u3068\u6587\u66f8\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u7387\u3068\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u304c\u4e0a\u304c\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\">\n  <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/php-fpm-prozessmanagement-5124.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\"\/>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u5024\u3001\u4e88\u5099\u5024\u3001\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u5024\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b <strong>pm.start_servers<\/strong> \u3059\u3050\u306b\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306e\u6570\u3092\u6c7a\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f4e\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3068\u304d\u306b\u30b3\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u9ad8\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u4e0d\u8981\u306a RAM \u3092\u5360\u6709\u3057\u3066\u3057\u307e\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u3088\u304f pm.max_children \u306e 15\uff5e30 % \u3092\u76ee\u5b89\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u6bd4\u8f03\u7684\u7a4f\u3084\u304b\u306a\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30c8\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u4e38\u3081\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u6642\u306b\u306f\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306a\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u5f85\u6a5f\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u96c6\u4e2d\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5c11\u3057\u591a\u3081\u306e\u8d77\u52d5\u6570\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u5fae\u8abf\u6574\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u6700\u521d\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5927\u5e45\u306b\u77ed\u7e2e\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u4fa1\u5024\u89b3 <strong>pm.min_spare_servers<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073 pm.max_spare_servers \u306f\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u671f\u9593\u3092\u5b9a\u7fa9\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u76f4\u63a5\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3060\u3051\u306e\u7a7a\u304d\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u3092\u7121\u99c4\u306b\u6d88\u8cbb\u3057\u306a\u3044\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306b\u6291\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u5e73\u6e96\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u3088\u308a\u72ed\u3044\u30a6\u30a3\u30f3\u30c9\u30a6\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u304a\u52e7\u3081\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>pm.max_requests<\/strong> \u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u30c9\u30ea\u30d5\u30c8\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u6570\u767e\u56de\u306e\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u5f8c\u306b\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u30ea\u30b5\u30a4\u30af\u30eb\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u7acb\u305f\u306a\u3044\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f 500\uff5e800 \u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u3001\u30ea\u30fc\u30af\u304c\u7591\u308f\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u305d\u308c\u3088\u308a\u4f4e\u3044\u5024\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3068\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u30c1\u30a7\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b <strong>\u904e\u53bb\u30ed\u30b0<\/strong>, \u3001\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u3001RAM\u3002pm.max_children \u306e\u4e0a\u9650\u306b\u9054\u3057\u305f\u8b66\u544a\u306f\u3001\u4e0a\u9650\u3092\u5f15\u304d\u4e0a\u3052\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\/DB \u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u3079\u304d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u660e\u78ba\u306a\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3067\u3059\u3002502\/504 \u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u304c\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30ed\u30b0\u3068\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u30ec\u30a4\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u8457\u3057\u3044\u5909\u52d5\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u6570\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3001I\/O \u304c\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3001\u307e\u305f\u306f\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u9ad8\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f\u307e\u305a\u78ba\u304b\u306a\u4e8b\u5b9f\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6c7a\u3057\u3066\u5927\u304d\u306a\u30b8\u30e3\u30f3\u30d7\u306f\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u30dc\u30c8\u30eb\u30cd\u30c3\u30af\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593<\/strong> \u30c1\u30a7\u30fc\u30f3\u5168\u4f53\uff08Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3001PHP-FPM\u3001\u30c7\u30fc\u30bf\u30d9\u30fc\u30b9\u3001\u5916\u90e8\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\uff09\u3092\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u7279\u5b9a\u306e\u30eb\u30fc\u30c8\u3067\u306e\u307f\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u6642\u9593\u304c\u9577\u304f\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u7279\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5f85\u3061\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5168\u4f53\u7684\u306b\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u3084 D \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3082\u6709\u7528\u3067\u3059\u3002\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u628a\u63e1\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001\u5236\u9650\u3092\u5909\u66f4\u3057\u3001\u5909\u66f4\u5185\u5bb9\u3092\u3059\u3079\u3066\u660e\u78ba\u306b\u6587\u66f8\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\">\n  <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/phpfpm_nachtarbeit_tech5982.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\"\/>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3068PHP-FPM\u306e\u9023\u643a<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 <strong>\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc<\/strong>-\u5236\u9650\u3068 PHP-FPM \u306f\u8abf\u548c\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u72b6\u614b\u3067 Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306b\u540c\u6642\u63a5\u7d9a\u304c\u591a\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u3084\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306e\u3001Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u53d7\u3051\u5165\u308c\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d1\u30d5\u30a9\u30fc\u30de\u30f3\u30b9\u306f\u4f4e\u4e0b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002worker_connections\u3001event-Loop\u3001Keep-Alive \u306a\u3069\u306e\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf\u306f\u3001PHP \u306e\u8ca0\u8377\u306b\u76f4\u63a5\u5f71\u97ff\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u5fae\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u5165\u9580\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u306e\u30d2\u30f3\u30c8\u304c\u53c2\u8003\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/ja\/%e3%82%b9%e3%83%ac%e3%83%83%e3%83%89%e3%83%97%e3%83%bc%e3%83%ab%e3%80%81%e3%82%a6%e3%82%a7%e3%83%96%e3%82%b5%e3%83%bc%e3%83%90%e3%83%bc%e3%80%81apache%e3%80%81nginx%e3%80%81litespeed%e3%80%81%e6%9c%80\/\">Web\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30b9\u30ec\u30c3\u30c9\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb<\/a>.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u4fdd\u6301\u3057\u307e\u3059 <strong>\u30ad\u30fc\u30d7\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6<\/strong>-\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30b9\u30ed\u30c3\u30c8\u3092\u76e3\u8996\u3057\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u63a5\u7d9a\u304c\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3092\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9759\u7684\u30a2\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u306b\u3064\u3044\u3066\u306f\u3001PHP \u306e\u524d\u306b\u7a4d\u6975\u7684\u306a\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3001\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3092\u9060\u3056\u3051\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30d7\u30ed\u30ad\u30b7\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306f\u3001\u540c\u4e00\u306e\u30ec\u30b9\u30dd\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u983b\u7e41\u306b\u547c\u3073\u51fa\u3055\u308c\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3055\u3089\u306b\u5f79\u7acb\u3061\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001pm.max_children \u3092\u4f4e\u304f\u6291\u3048\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u3088\u308a\u9ad8\u901f\u306a\u914d\u4fe1\u3092\u5b9f\u73fe\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u4f5c\u696d\u91cf\u3092\u6e1b\u3089\u3059\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u6700\u3082\u52b9\u679c\u7684\u306a\u8abf\u6574\u624b\u6bb5\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>php-fpm.conf \u306e\u7d30\u304b\u3044\u8abf\u6574<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u57fa\u672c\u4fa1\u5024\u3092\u8d85\u3048\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u30d1\u30e9\u30e1\u30fc\u30bf<\/strong> \u3044\u3044\u3067\u3059\u3088\u3002 <strong>pm.max_spawn_rate<\/strong> \u65b0\u3057\u3044\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u751f\u6210\u901f\u5ea6\u3092\u5236\u9650\u3057\u3066\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u6642\u306b\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3092\u904e\u5ea6\u306b\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3066 CPU \u30b9\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306b\u9665\u308b\u306e\u3092\u9632\u304e\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30aa\u30f3\u30c7\u30de\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001 <strong>pm.process_idle_timeout<\/strong> \u672a\u4f7f\u7528\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u3069\u308c\u307b\u3069\u65e9\u304f\u6d88\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3064\u307e\u308a\u3001\u958b\u59cb\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u304c\u751f\u3058\u308b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u3059\u304e\u308b\u304b\u3001RAM \u3092\u5360\u6709\u3059\u308b\u6642\u9593\u304c\u9577\u3059\u304e\u308b\u304b\u3001\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8<\/strong>-Socket \u3067\u306f\u3001Unix \u30bd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u3068 TCP \u306e\u3069\u3061\u3089\u304b\u3092\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Unix \u30bd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306f\u30aa\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d8\u30c3\u30c9\u3092\u524a\u6e1b\u3057\u3001 <em>\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u6240\u6709\u8005<\/em>, <em>listen.group<\/em> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <em>listen.mode<\/em>. \u3069\u3061\u3089\u306e\u30d0\u30ea\u30a8\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3082\u3001\u79c1\u306f <strong>listen.backlog<\/strong> \u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u306b\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u5230\u9054\u3057\u3001\u5373\u5ea7\u306b\u62d2\u5426\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u5341\u5206\u306b\u9ad8\u304f\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 <strong>rlimit_files<\/strong> \u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3054\u3068\u306e\u30aa\u30fc\u30d7\u30f3\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u6570\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3057\u3066\u3001\u540c\u6642\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3084\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u591a\u3044\u3068\u304d\u306b\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u3066\u308b\u3088\u3002\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001 <strong>process.priority<\/strong>, \u3001CPU \u5074\u3067\u91cd\u8981\u5ea6\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u591a\u5c11\u5f8c\u56de\u3057\u306b\u51e6\u7406\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ed\u30b0\u3068\u30cf\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u304b\u3089\u306e\u4fdd\u8b77<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u7c98\u308a\u5f37\u3044\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u53ef\u8996\u5316\u3059\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f <strong>\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ed\u30b0<\/strong>.\u3068\u4e00\u7dd2\u306b <strong>\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8_\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ed\u30b0_\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8<\/strong> \u30b9\u30bf\u30c3\u30af\u30c8\u30ec\u30fc\u30b9\u304c <strong>\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ed\u30b0<\/strong> \u3068\u8a18\u8ff0\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3059\u308b I\/O\u3001\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u3001\u4e88\u671f\u305b\u306c\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u306a\u3069\u3092\u691c\u51fa\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30cf\u30f3\u30b0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u306f\u3001 <strong>\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u7d42\u4e86\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8<\/strong>, \u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u9593\u304c\u9577\u3059\u304e\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306b\u3001\u53b3\u3057\u304f\u4e2d\u65ad\u3059\u308b\u3082\u306e\u3067\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u6642\u9593\u67a0\u306f\u3001 <em>\u6700\u5927\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u9593<\/em> PHP\u3068\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u306e\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\u3001\u3042\u308b\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u304c\u4ed6\u306e\u30ec\u30a4\u30e4\u30fc\u3088\u308a\u65e9\u304f\u5207\u65ad\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306b\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u6642\u306e\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3001\u30ed\u30b0\u3092\u6ea2\u308c\u3055\u305b\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306a\u304f\u3001\u4fe1\u53f7\u304c\u610f\u5473\u306e\u3042\u308b\u3082\u306e\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u6bb5\u968e\u7684\u306b\u3057\u304d\u3044\u5024\u3092\u8abf\u6574\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>Opcache\u3001memory_limit\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3078\u306e\u5f71\u97ff<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f <strong>\u30aa\u30d7\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5<\/strong> \u79c1\u306e RAM \u8a08\u753b\u306b\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5171\u6709\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u9818\u57df\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3054\u3068\u306b\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30c8\u3055\u308c\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u5171\u6709\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3068\u65ad\u7247\u5316 (<em>opcache.memory_consumption<\/em>, <em>interned_strings_buffer<\/em>) \u306f\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u6642\u9593\u3068\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u7387\u306b\u5927\u304d\u306a\u5f71\u97ff\u3092\u4e0e\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306b\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f Opcache \u306f\u3001\u518d\u30b3\u30f3\u30d1\u30a4\u30eb\u3055\u308c\u308b\u30b3\u30fc\u30c9\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u304f\u306a\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3054\u3068\u306e CPU \u304a\u3088\u3073 RAM \u8ca0\u8377\u3092\u8efd\u6e1b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u540c\u6642\u306b\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u70b9\u306b\u3082\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002 <strong>\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u30ea\u30df\u30c3\u30c8<\/strong>: \u9ad8\u3044\u5024\u306f\u3001\u500b\u5225\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u3067\u306f\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u4e0d\u8db3\u3092\u9632\u3050\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u304c\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3042\u305f\u308a\u306e\u7406\u8ad6\u4e0a\u306e\u6700\u60aa\u306e\u30b1\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u4e88\u7b97\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5e73\u5747\u5024\u306b\u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u305f\u5024\u3067\u8a08\u753b\u3092\u7acb\u3066\u3066\u304a\u308a\u3001\u5358\u7d14\u306a memory_limit \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002\u30d7\u30ea\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u3084 JIT \u306a\u3069\u306e\u6a5f\u80fd\u306f\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u8981\u4ef6\u3092\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u308b\u305f\u3081\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u305d\u308c\u3089\u3092\u610f\u56f3\u7684\u306b\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u3001pm.max_children \u306e\u8a08\u7b97\u306b\u8ffd\u52a0\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3092\u7d44\u307f\u8fbc\u3093\u3067\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u4ed8\u3051\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u3092\u5206\u5272\u3057\u307e\u3059 <strong>\u8907\u6570\u306e\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb<\/strong> \u8ca0\u8377\u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u304c\u5927\u304d\u304f\u7570\u306a\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3002\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30c8\u30e9\u30d5\u30a3\u30c3\u30af\u7528\u3001\u7ba1\u7406\/\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u7528\u3001Cron\/\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u7528\u306e3\u3064\u306e\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3092\u7528\u610f\u3057\u3001\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u5206\u96e2\u3057\u3066\u5dee\u5225\u5316\u3055\u308c\u305f\u5236\u9650\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u983b\u5ea6\u306e\u4f4e\u3044\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u306b\u306f\u3001 <em>\u30aa\u30f3\u30c7\u30de\u30f3\u30c9<\/em> \u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u7528\u306e\u77ed\u3044\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30a2\u30a6\u30c8 <em>\u30c0\u30a4\u30ca\u30df\u30c3\u30af<\/em> \u4e88\u5099\u306e\u4f59\u88d5\u304c\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3002 <strong>\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\/\u30b0\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066. <em>chroot<\/em> \u30bd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u6a29\u9650\u304c\u3069\u306e\u30a6\u30a7\u30d6\u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u3067\u304d\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5236\u5fa1\u3057\u306a\u304c\u3089\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u306a\u5206\u96e2\u3092\u78ba\u4fdd\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u304c\u5fc5\u8981\u306a\u5834\u5408\u3001\u30d5\u30ed\u30f3\u30c8\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u306f\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e <em>pm.max_children<\/em> \u305d\u3057\u3066\u5fc5\u8981\u306b\u5fdc\u3058\u3066\u4e2d\u7acb\u7684\u306a <em>process.priority<\/em>, \u4e00\u65b9\u3001Cron\/\u30ec\u30dd\u30fc\u30c8\u306f\u3088\u308a\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u4e88\u7b97\u3068\u4f4e\u3044\u512a\u5148\u5ea6\u3067\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30c3\u30af\u30b0\u30e9\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u3067\u91cd\u3044\u30b8\u30e7\u30d6\u304c\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3067\u3082\u3001\u30e6\u30fc\u30b6\u30fc\u30a4\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30fc\u30b9\u306e\u5fdc\u7b54\u6027\u306f\u7dad\u6301\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u9069\u5207\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u5b9f\u884c\u6642\u9593\u8a3a\u65ad\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f <strong>pm.status_path<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073\u30aa\u30d7\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3 <strong>ping.path<\/strong> \u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3054\u3068\u306b\u3002\u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\u306b\u306f\u3001Active\/Idle-Worker \u304c\u8868\u793a\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002 <em>\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc<\/em>, \u3001\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u95a2\u9023\u306e\u30ab\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30fc\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30b9\u30ed\u30fc\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u306e\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30af\u30b9\u3002\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u7d99\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u5834\u5408\u3084\u3001\u30a2\u30a4\u30c9\u30eb\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u5e38\u306b 0 \u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u79c1\u306b\u3068\u3063\u3066\u8b66\u5831\u4fe1\u53f7\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u904b\u7528\u4e0a\u306e\u8a73\u7d30\u304c\u5916\u90e8\u306b\u6f0f\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30a8\u30f3\u30c9\u30dd\u30a4\u30f3\u30c8\u3092\u8a8d\u8a3c\u3068\u5185\u90e8\u30cd\u30c3\u30c8\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u3067\u4fdd\u8b77\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u4ee5\u4e0b\u3092\u6709\u52b9\u306b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002 <strong>catch_workers_output<\/strong>, \u3001\u518d\u73fe\u304c\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u306a\u3069\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304b\u3089\u306estdout\/stderr\u3092\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3067\u53ce\u96c6\u3057\u305f\u3044\u5834\u5408\u3002\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u30b7\u30b0\u30ca\u30eb\u3092\u30b7\u30b9\u30c6\u30e0\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30af\u30b9\uff08RAM\u3001CPU\u3001I\/O\uff09\u3068\u7d44\u307f\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u3001pm.max_children \u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u304b\u3001\u30b9\u30da\u30a2\u5024\u3092\u66f4\u65b0\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u306b\u624b\u3092\u52a0\u3048\u308b\u304b\u3092\u5224\u65ad\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3068 VM \u306e\u7279\u5fb4<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u6642\u70b9\u3067\u306f <strong>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca<\/strong> \u304a\u3088\u3073\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a VM \u3067\u306f\u3001cgroup \u306e\u5236\u9650\u3068 OOM \u30ad\u30e9\u30fc\u306e\u5371\u967a\u6027\u306b\u6ce8\u610f\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002pm.max_children \u306f\u3001 <em>\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u5236\u9650<\/em> \u307e\u305f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u304c\u30b7\u30e3\u30c3\u30c8\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u3055\u308c\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30b3\u30f3\u30c6\u30ca\u3067\u306f\u30b9\u30ef\u30c3\u30d7\u304c\u306a\u3044\u305f\u3081\u3001\u5b89\u5168\u30de\u30fc\u30b8\u30f3\u304c\u7279\u306b\u91cd\u8981\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002CPU \u30af\u30a9\u30fc\u30bf\u3067\u306f\u3001\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a vCPU \u6570\u306b\u5408\u308f\u305b\u3066\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u6570\u3092\u30b9\u30b1\u30fc\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c CPU \u30d0\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001\u4e26\u5217\u6027\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u308b\u3068\u30b9\u30eb\u30fc\u30d7\u30c3\u30c8\u3088\u308a\u3082\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3084\u3059\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002IO \u30d0\u30a6\u30f3\u30c9\u306e\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\u306f\u3001RAM \u4e88\u7b97\u304c\u8a31\u3059\u9650\u308a\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u5bfe\u5fdc\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3055\u3089\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f <strong>\u7dca\u6025\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u306e\u3057\u304d\u3044\u5024<\/strong> \u305d\u3057\u3066 <strong>\u7dca\u6025\u518d\u8d77\u52d5\u9593\u9694<\/strong> \u30de\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u3001\u307e\u308c\u306a\u30d0\u30b0\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u77ed\u6642\u9593\u3067\u8907\u6570\u306e\u5b50\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30af\u30e9\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30b9\u30d1\u30a4\u30e9\u30eb\u3092\u5438\u53ce\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u539f\u56e0\u3092\u5206\u6790\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u9593\u3082\u30b5\u30fc\u30d3\u30b9\u306f\u5229\u7528\u53ef\u80fd\u306a\u307e\u307e\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30c0\u30a6\u30f3\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u306e\u306a\u3044\u30b9\u30e0\u30fc\u30ba\u306a\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u3068\u30ea\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u6b21\u306e\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a08\u753b\u3057\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002 <strong>\u30ea\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong> \u9032\u884c\u4e2d\u306e\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u78ba\u5b9f\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u3059\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3002 <em>\u512a\u96c5\u306a\u30ea\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9<\/em> \uff08\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001systemd reload \u3092\u4f7f\u3063\u3066\uff09\u65b0\u3057\u3044\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3092\u3001\u958b\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u63a5\u7d9a\u3092\u5f37\u5236\u7d42\u4e86\u305b\u305a\u306b\u9069\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3002Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u304c\u63a5\u7d9a\u306e\u5207\u65ad\u3092\u8a8d\u8b58\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3088\u3046\u306b\u3001\u30bd\u30b1\u30c3\u30c8\u306e\u30d1\u30b9\u306f\u5b89\u5b9a\u3055\u305b\u3066\u304a\u304f\u3088\u3002Opcache \u3092\u7121\u52b9\u306b\u3059\u308b\u30d0\u30fc\u30b8\u30e7\u30f3\u5909\u66f4\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u304d\u306f\u3001\u30c7\u30d7\u30ed\u30a4\u76f4\u5f8c\u306e\u30ec\u30a4\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7\u30fc\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u3092\u6291\u3048\u308b\u305f\u3081\u306b\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u3092\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\uff08\u30d7\u30ea\u30ed\u30fc\u30c9\/\u30a6\u30a9\u30fc\u30e0\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\uff09\u3059\u308b\u3093\u3060\u3002 \u5927\u304d\u306a\u5909\u66f4\u306f\u3001\u307e\u305a\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u307e\u305f\u306f\u540c\u4e00\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306e\u30ab\u30ca\u30ea\u30a2\u30a4\u30f3\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30b9\u3067\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u5e83\u304f\u5c55\u958b\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u8abf\u6574\u306f\u3001\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30b9\u30bf\u30f3\u30d7\u3068\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u306e\u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3\u30b7\u30e7\u30c3\u30c8\u3068\u3068\u3082\u306b\u5909\u66f4\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u4e88\u671f\u305b\u306c\u526f\u4f5c\u7528\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u305f\u5834\u5408\u306e\u30c8\u30e9\u30d6\u30eb\u30b7\u30e5\u30fc\u30c6\u30a3\u30f3\u30b0\u306e\u6642\u9593\u3092\u77ed\u7e2e\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u52d5\u4f5c\u3068\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306f\u3001\u8abf\u6574\u3055\u308c\u305f <strong>\u5f85\u3061\u884c\u5217\u306e\u30c7\u30b6\u30a4\u30f3<\/strong> \u304b\u3089\u3002\u79c1\u306f <strong>listen.backlog<\/strong> \u30ab\u30fc\u30cd\u30eb\u304c\u77ed\u671f\u9593\u3067\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u63a5\u7d9a\u8a66\u884c\u3092\u30d0\u30c3\u30d5\u30a1\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u3067\u304d\u308b\u307b\u3069\u9ad8\u3044\u5024\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u5074\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u3054\u3068\u306e\u540c\u6642 FastCGI \u63a5\u7d9a\u306e\u6700\u5927\u6570\u3092\u3001 <em>pm.max_children<\/em> \u9069\u5408\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30d0\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u306f PHP \u306e\u5965\u6df1\u304f\uff08\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u9ad8\uff09\u3088\u308a\u3082\u3001Web \u30b5\u30fc\u30d0\u30fc\u3067\u77ed\u6642\u9593\uff08\u30b3\u30b9\u30c8\u4f4e\uff09\u306b\u84c4\u7a4d\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u79c1\u306f <em>\u30ea\u30b9\u30c8\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc<\/em> FPM \u30b9\u30c6\u30fc\u30bf\u30b9\uff1a\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u4e0a\u6607\u3059\u308b\u5834\u5408\u306f\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u6570\u3092\u5897\u3084\u3059\u304b\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u7387\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u30a2\u30b0\u30ec\u30c3\u30b7\u30d6\u306a\u30ad\u30fc\u30d7\u30a2\u30e9\u30a4\u30d6\u5024\u3092\u4e0b\u3052\u307e\u3059\u3002\u76ee\u6a19\u306f\u3001\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u6642\u306b <em>\u30bf\u30a4\u30e0\u30fb\u30c4\u30fc\u30fb\u30d5\u30a1\u30fc\u30b9\u30c8\u30fb\u30d0\u30a4\u30c8<\/em> \u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u7121\u9650\u306e\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u3067\u653e\u7f6e\u3059\u308b\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u5b89\u5b9a\u6027\u3092\u7dad\u6301\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u305f\u3081\u306e\u5b9f\u8df5\u7684\u306a\u30ef\u30fc\u30af\u30d5\u30ed\u30fc<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u307e\u305a <strong>\u76e3\u67fb<\/strong>\uff1aRAM \u4e88\u7b97\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3001I\/O \u30d7\u30ed\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3002\u305d\u306e\u5f8c\u3001pm.max_children \u304a\u3088\u3073 pm \u30e2\u30fc\u30c9\u306e\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u306a\u958b\u59cb\u5024\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6b21\u306b\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u30c6\u30b9\u30c8\u3092\u5b9f\u884c\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001\u5b9f\u969b\u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u6642\u9593\u3092\u89b3\u5bdf\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u5909\u66f4\u3068\u3001\u30e1\u30c8\u30ea\u30c3\u30af\u304a\u3088\u3073\u6642\u9593\u67a0\u3092\u30ed\u30b0\u306b\u8a18\u9332\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8abf\u6574\u306e\u305f\u3073\u306b\u3001RAM\u3001\u30ec\u30a4\u30c6\u30f3\u30b7 P50\/P95\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u7387\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u3001\u6b21\u306e\u30b9\u30c6\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u9032\u307f\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u9650\u754c\u306b\u7e70\u308a\u8fd4\u3057\u76f4\u9762\u3057\u3066\u3082\u3001\u3059\u3050\u306b\u306f\u30a8\u30b9\u30ab\u30ec\u30fc\u30c8\u3057\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <strong>\u52b4\u50cd\u8005<\/strong>-\u6570\u3002\u307e\u305a\u3001\u30af\u30a8\u30ea\u3001\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u7387\u3001\u304a\u3088\u3073\u9ad8\u4fa1\u306a\u6a5f\u80fd\u3092\u6700\u9069\u5316\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002IO\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u9ad8\u3044\u4f5c\u696d\u3092\u30ad\u30e5\u30fc\u306b\u79fb\u3057\u3001\u5fdc\u7b54\u7d4c\u8def\u3092\u77ed\u7e2e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30a2\u30d7\u30ea\u30b1\u30fc\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u304c\u52b9\u7387\u7684\u306b\u52d5\u4f5c\u3057\u3066\u304b\u3089\u521d\u3081\u3066\u3001\u30d7\u30fc\u30eb\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u62e1\u5927\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u306e\u624b\u9806\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u30ea\u30bd\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u7bc0\u7d04\u3057\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u5834\u6240\u3067\u306e\u4e8c\u6b21\u7684\u306a\u640d\u5bb3\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3067\u304d\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full is-resized\">\n  <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/phpfpm_schreibtisch_7321.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1536\" height=\"1024\"\/>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n<h2>\u5178\u578b\u7684\u306a\u30b7\u30ca\u30ea\u30aa\uff1a\u4f8b\u5024<\/h2>\n\n<p>2 GB \u306e vServer \u3067\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u7d04 <strong>1 GB<\/strong> PHP-FPM \u7528\u306b\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u306e\u6d88\u8cbb\u91cf\u3092\u7d04 50\uff5e60 MB \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001pm.max_children \u3092 15\uff5e20 \u3067\u958b\u59cb\u3057\u3001\u5c0f\u3055\u306a\u958b\u59cb\u91cf\u3067 dynamic \u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002min_spare \u306f 2\uff5e3\u3001max_spare \u306f 5\uff5e6 \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002pm.max_requests \u306f\u3001\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u5b9a\u671f\u7684\u306b\u4ea4\u63db\u3055\u308c\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b 500 \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002 \u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u8a2d\u5b9a\u306b\u3088\u308a\u3001\u5c0f\u898f\u6a21\u306a\u30d7\u30ed\u30b8\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3067\u5b89\u5b9a\u3057\u305f\u5fdc\u7b54\u6642\u9593\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>8 GB \u306e RAM \u3067\u306f\u3001\u901a\u5e38 4\uff5e6 GB \u3092 <strong>\u30d4\u30fc\u30a8\u30c3\u30c1\u30d4\u30fc\u30a8\u30b9<\/strong> \u305d\u3057\u3066\u3001\u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092 60\uff5e80 MB \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u3088\u308a\u300130\uff5e80 \u306e\u5b50\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u8d77\u52d5\u7bc4\u56f2\u3068\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002 pm.start_servers \u306f 15\uff5e20\u3001min_spare \u306f 10\uff5e15\u3001max_spare \u306f 25\uff5e30 \u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002pm.max_requests \u306f 500\uff5e800 \u306e\u9593\u3067\u9078\u629e\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u8ca0\u8377\u304c\u304b\u304b\u3063\u305f\u72b6\u614b\u3067\u3001RAM \u306e\u30d4\u30fc\u30af\u306b\u4f59\u88d5\u304c\u3042\u308b\u304b\u3069\u3046\u304b\u3092\u78ba\u8a8d\u3057\u3001\u614e\u91cd\u306b\u5897\u52a0\u3055\u305b\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>16 GB \u4ee5\u4e0a\u306e RAM \u3092\u642d\u8f09\u3057\u305f\u9ad8\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u30bb\u30c3\u30c8\u30a2\u30c3\u30d7\u3067\u306f\u300110\uff5e12 GB \u3092 <strong>FPM<\/strong>. \u30ef\u30fc\u30ab\u30fc\u3042\u305f\u308a70\uff5e90 MB\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3001100\uff5e160\u306e\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u306b\u3059\u3050\u5230\u9054\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u9759\u7684\u304b\u52d5\u7684\u304b\u304c\u9069\u5207\u304b\u306f\u3001\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u5f62\u614b\u306b\u3088\u3063\u3066\u7570\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6301\u7d9a\u7684\u306b\u9ad8\u3044\u8ca0\u8377\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u9759\u7684\u3001\u6ce2\u72b6\u7684\u306a\u9700\u8981\u306e\u5834\u5408\u306f\u52d5\u7684\u304c\u9069\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u3044\u305a\u308c\u306e\u5834\u5408\u3082\u3001\u4e00\u8cab\u3057\u305f\u30e2\u30cb\u30bf\u30ea\u30f3\u30b0\u306f\u5fc5\u9808\u3067\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<h2>\u969c\u5bb3\u3092\u56de\u907f\u3057\u3001\u512a\u5148\u9806\u4f4d\u3092\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3059\u308b<\/h2>\n\n<p>\u79c1\u306f\u6570\u5b57\u3092\u9593\u9055\u3048\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306f\u3042\u308a\u307e\u305b\u3093\u3002 <strong>\u6765\u5834\u8005<\/strong> \u540c\u6642\u5b9f\u884c\u3055\u308c\u308b PHP \u30b9\u30af\u30ea\u30d7\u30c8\u306e\u6570\u3002\u591a\u304f\u306e\u30da\u30fc\u30b8\u30a2\u30af\u30bb\u30b9\u306f\u30ad\u30e3\u30c3\u30b7\u30e5\u306b\u30d2\u30c3\u30c8\u3057\u3001\u9759\u7684\u30d5\u30a1\u30a4\u30eb\u3092\u63d0\u4f9b\u3059\u308b\u304b\u3001PHP \u4ee5\u5916\u3067\u30d6\u30ed\u30c3\u30af\u3055\u308c\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305d\u306e\u305f\u3081\u3001pm.max_children \u306f\u3001\u30bb\u30c3\u30b7\u30e7\u30f3\u6570\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u6e2c\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u305f PHP \u6642\u9593\u3067\u30b5\u30a4\u30ba\u3092\u6c7a\u5b9a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u63a7\u3048\u3081\u306b\u8a2d\u5b9a\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3068\u3001\u5f85\u6a5f\u4e2d\u306e\u30ea\u30af\u30a8\u30b9\u30c8\u304c\u767a\u751f\u3057\u3001\u30a8\u30e9\u30fc\u7387\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u5024\u304c\u9ad8\u3059\u304e\u308b\u3068\u3001\u30e1\u30e2\u30ea\u304c\u30b9\u30ef\u30c3\u30d7\u306b\u632f\u308a\u5206\u3051\u3089\u308c\u3001\u3059\u3079\u3066\u306e\u51e6\u7406\u304c\u9045\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002.<\/p>\n\n<p>\u3088\u304f\u3042\u308b\u8aa4\u89e3\uff1a\u30d7\u30ed\u30bb\u30b9\u304c\u5897\u3048\u308c\u3070\u3001\u3088\u308a\u591a\u304f\u306e\u6210\u679c\u304c\u5f97\u3089\u308c\u308b <strong>\u30b9\u30d4\u30fc\u30c9<\/strong>. \u5b9f\u969b\u306b\u306f\u3001CPU\u3001IO\u3001RAM \u306e\u30d0\u30e9\u30f3\u30b9\u304c\u91cd\u8981\u3067\u3059\u3002CPU \u304c 100 % 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