{"id":4396,"date":"2020-10-30T21:14:59","date_gmt":"2020-10-30T20:14:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/?p=4396"},"modified":"2020-10-30T21:14:59","modified_gmt":"2020-10-30T20:14:59","slug":"rlb-spamhaus-org","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pl\/rlb-spamhaus-org\/","title":{"rendered":"rlb spamhouse.org"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Oko\u0142o 90 procent wszystkich e-maili wysy\u0142anych dzi\u015b na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie to <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pl\/srs-mit-postfix-unter-centos\/\">Spam<\/a>. Poniewa\u017c spamerzy wykorzystuj\u0105 zainfekowane komputery do masowego wysy\u0142ania wiadomo\u015bci e-mail i z\u0142o\u015bliwego oprogramowania, wiadomo\u015bci te s\u0105 nie tylko irytuj\u0105ce, ale stanowi\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c ogromne zagro\u017cenie dla bezpiecze\u0144stwa. Aby w por\u0119 wykry\u0107 spam i z\u0142o\u015bliwe oprogramowanie i zablokowa\u0107 odbi\u00f3r wiadomo\u015bci lub przenie\u015b\u0107 j\u0105 do folderu ze spamem, system <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pl\/das-spamhaus-projekt\/\">Dom Spamu<\/a> RLB Spamhaus zaprojektowany specjalnie w tym celu.<\/p>\n<p>RBL oznacza \"Real-time Blackhole List\". RBL s\u0142u\u017cy do identyfikacji i klasyfikowania e-maili od podejrzanych nadawc\u00f3w jako spam. RBL jest pierwsz\u0105 czarn\u0105 list\u0105 w czasie rzeczywistym (DNSBL), kt\u00f3ra zosta\u0142a upubliczniona. Zosta\u0142 on opracowany przez Paula Vixiesa. Listy RBL mog\u0105 by\u0107 u\u017cywane do r\u00f3\u017cnych cel\u00f3w i mog\u0105 by\u0107 u\u017cywane przez ka\u017cdego. Obecnie RBL jest zastrze\u017conym znakiem towarowym firmy Trend Micro.<\/p>\n<h2>Strategia RLB Spamhaus chroni przed z\u0142o\u015bliwym oprogramowaniem i spamem<\/h2>\n<p>Ka\u017cdego dnia miliony ludzi na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie korzystaj\u0105 z poczty elektronicznej do komunikacji. Je\u015bli regularnie komunikujesz si\u0119 za pomoc\u0105 poczty elektronicznej r\u00f3wnie\u017c w celach s\u0142u\u017cbowych lub prywatnych, zgadzasz si\u0119, \u017ce poczta elektroniczna sta\u0142a si\u0119 niezb\u0119dna zar\u00f3wno w \u017cyciu zawodowym, jak i prywatnym.<\/p>\n<p>R\u00f3wnolegle z triumfalnym marszem tego serwisu internetowego wzros\u0142a jednak niestety r\u00f3wnie\u017c liczba niechcianych wiadomo\u015bci e-mail, znanych Pa\u0144stwu pod skr\u00f3tem spam. W mi\u0119dzyczasie, niestety, wi\u0119cej spamu wysy\u0142anych jest na ca\u0142ym \u015bwiecie ni\u017c chcianych maili. Wi\u0119kszo\u015b\u0107 z tych niechcianych maili to reklamy. Je\u015bli od czasu do czasu znajdziesz w swojej skrzynce pocztowej niechciane maile reklamowe, wiesz z do\u015bwiadczenia, \u017ce spam kosztuje Ci\u0119 du\u017co czasu i spo\u0142ecze\u0144stwa kilka miliard\u00f3w euro rocznie. Z tego powodu RLB Spamhaus.org u\u017cywa systemu filtruj\u0105cego do oddzielania spamu i wiadomo\u015bci e-mail o w\u0105tpliwym pochodzeniu od niechcianych wiadomo\u015bci. Ten wysi\u0142ek wymaga du\u017cych nak\u0142ad\u00f3w finansowych, ale bez dzia\u0142a\u0144 antyspamowych RLB Spamhaus otrzymywanie i wysy\u0142anie e-maili nie by\u0142oby ju\u017c przydatne dla Pa\u0144stwa i innych u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w. Do wysy\u0142ania spamu tw\u00f3rcy spamu u\u017cywaj\u0105 setek tysi\u0119cy zainfekowanych komputer\u00f3w.<\/p>\n<h2>R\u00f3\u017cnice pomi\u0119dzy Spamhausem a innymi us\u0142ugodawcami<\/h2>\n<p>RLB Spamhaus r\u00f3\u017cni si\u0119 od innych RLB tym, \u017ce nie zawiera adres\u00f3w IP serwer\u00f3w pocztowych, ale adresy u\u017cywane przez osoby prywatne do \u0142\u0105czenia si\u0119 z Internetem. Wysy\u0142anie spamu za po\u015brednictwem takiego adresu nie mo\u017ce by\u0107 zatem legalne. Je\u015bli, na przyk\u0142ad, nieoczekiwanie otrzymasz e-mail z Chin, mo\u017cesz u\u017cy\u0107 RLB Spamhaus, aby sprawdzi\u0107, czy IP nadawcy znajduje si\u0119 na czarnej li\u015bcie i, je\u015bli odpowied\u017a jest pozytywna, odm\u00f3wi\u0107 otrzymania e-maila. RLB Spamhaus jest zatem u\u017cytecznym dodatkiem do programu antywirusowego i do Twojego <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pl\/plesk-modsecurity-aktivieren\/\">Firewall<\/a> Zalecany.<\/p>\n<h2>Dzia\u0142ania podj\u0119te przez RLB Spamhaus - zalety i wady<\/h2>\n<p>Zalet\u0105 dzia\u0142a\u0144 antyspamowych podejmowanych przez RLB Spamhaus jest przede wszystkim to, \u017ce zapytanie do bazy danych mo\u017ce zosta\u0107 zrealizowane szybko i bez du\u017cego wysi\u0142ku technicznego w codziennej praktyce. Kolejn\u0105 zalet\u0105 strategii antyspamowej RLB Spamhaus jest fakt, \u017ce tylko bardzo rzadko uzyskuje si\u0119 fa\u0142szywie pozytywne wyniki. W celu wykrycia spamu w przysz\u0142o\u015bci, RLB Spamhaus przechowuje adres IP serwera pocztowego, przez kt\u00f3ry wysy\u0142ane s\u0105 nierzetelne wiadomo\u015bci. Jest to r\u00f3wnie\u017c najwi\u0119ksza wada, je\u015bli wysy\u0142asz masowe wiadomo\u015bci, na przyk\u0142ad newslettery do u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy si\u0119 na nie zarejestrowali i wyrazili wyra\u017an\u0105 zgod\u0119, Twoje wiadomo\u015bci zostan\u0105 niestety r\u00f3wnie\u017c og\u0142oszone jako spam.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/spam-briefe-spamhaus-webhosting.jpg\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-3253 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/08\/spam-briefe-spamhaus-webhosting.jpg\" alt=\"spam dom e-maile listy web hosting\" width=\"462\" height=\"378\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I nie tylko to: Wiadomo\u015bci od innych u\u017cytkownik\u00f3w, kt\u00f3rzy u\u017cywaj\u0105 tego samego serwera do wysy\u0142ania wiadomo\u015bci e-mail, kt\u00f3re zosta\u0142y wymienione przez RLB Spamhaus jako niegodne zaufania, s\u0105 r\u00f3wnie\u017c oceniane jako spam. Je\u015bli wysy\u0142ane wiadomo\u015bci s\u0105 kilkakrotnie odrzucane przez RLB Spamhaus, liczba fa\u0142szywie pozytywnych wiadomo\u015bci zwi\u0119ksza si\u0119 dla zainteresowanych nadawc\u00f3w. Dzieje si\u0119 tak tym cz\u0119\u015bciej, \u017ce kilka DNSBL jest wykorzystywanych kolejno do obrony przed spamem i z\u0142o\u015bliwym oprogramowaniem. Je\u015bli sta\u0142e\u015b si\u0119 ofiar\u0105 takiego b\u0142\u0119du, to oczywi\u015bcie chcia\u0142by\u015b teraz wiedzie\u0107, co mo\u017cesz z tym zrobi\u0107. W przypadku wielu anty-malware'owych i antyspamowych DNSBL, wypisanie adresu IP po umieszczeniu go na czarnej li\u015bcie jest bardzo kosztowne i cz\u0119sto niemo\u017cliwe. W tym przypadku dzia\u0142ania antyspamowe podj\u0119te przez RLB Spamhaus wyrz\u0105dzaj\u0105 wi\u0119cej szkody w\u0142a\u015bcicielowi lub u\u017cytkownikowi zainfekowanego komputera ni\u017c spamerzy. Je\u015bli jako administrator serwera pocztowego rozwa\u017casz u\u017cycie RLB, musisz szczeg\u00f3lnie uwa\u017cnie przemy\u015ble\u0107, kt\u00f3ry RLB przeciwko niechcianym wiadomo\u015bciom e-mail najlepiej nadaje si\u0119 do zapobiegania fa\u0142szywym wpisom na czarnej li\u015bcie, o ile to mo\u017cliwe. RLB Spamhaus ma t\u0119 zalet\u0119, \u017ce wpisy na li\u015bcie s\u0105 po pewnym czasie automatycznie usuwane.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bei ungef\u00e4hr 90 Prozent aller E-Mails, die in der heutigen Zeit rund um den Globus verschickt werden, handelt es sich um Spam. Da die Spammer f\u00fcr den Versand der Massenmails und Malware infizierte Rechner benutzen, sind diese Mails nicht nur l\u00e4stig, sondern sie sind des Weiteren ein au\u00dferordentliches Sicherheitsrisiko. Damit Sie Spam und Malware rechtzeitig 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