{"id":5295,"date":"2020-11-25T08:30:00","date_gmt":"2020-11-25T07:30:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/?p=5295"},"modified":"2020-11-25T14:06:07","modified_gmt":"2020-11-25T13:06:07","slug":"ministerio-da-justica-mercados-de-contra-ordenacao-contra-ordenacao-criminosos","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pt\/justizministerium-will-darknet-gesetz-gegen-kriminelle-marktplaetze\/","title":{"rendered":"Minist\u00e9rio da Justi\u00e7a quer lei Darknet contra mercados criminosos"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Actualmente, a Alemanha ainda n\u00e3o disp\u00f5e de uma lei separada para os mercados criminais em <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pt\/flexoptix-universal-transceiver\/\">Internet<\/a> como os h\u00e1 muito fechados <a href=\"https:\/\/de.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Silk_Road\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Rota da Seda<\/a>. O Minist\u00e9rio da Justi\u00e7a Federal (BMJV) gostaria de fazer isso, de acordo com um documento submetido ao <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spiegel.de\/netzwelt\/netzpolitik\/neues-gesetz-soll-kampf-gegen-darknet-handel-erleichtern-a-274b8f29-ca90-4504-9e7e-39e68cf1a6a9\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener nofollow\">Espelho<\/a> est\u00e1 dispon\u00edvel, altere-o em tempo h\u00e1bil. No projecto de lei que o BMJV, liderado pela Ministra da Justi\u00e7a Christine Lambrecht (SPD), elaborou, foi criado um novo delito penal. Especificamente, devem ser condenadas pessoas que \"operem uma plataforma de negocia\u00e7\u00e3o na Internet cujo objetivo seja permitir ou promover a pr\u00e1tica de atos ilegais\". A pena \u00e9 entre cinco e at\u00e9 dez anos em casos comerciais.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Planos semelhantes foram tamb\u00e9m contidos no IT Security Act 2.0, que foi, no entanto, eliminado novamente em Maio de 2020. Originalmente, a iniciativa legislativa j\u00e1 tinha sido aprovada pelo Bundesrat em mar\u00e7o de 2019.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-schutz-vor-kriminellen-oder-gefahr-f-r-provider\">Prote\u00e7\u00e3o contra criminosos ou perigo para os provedores?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">As cr\u00edticas \u00e0 lei de seguran\u00e7a inform\u00e1tica 2.0 foram expressas pelo Comiss\u00e1rio Federal de Protec\u00e7\u00e3o de Dados Ulrich Kelber, entre outros, porque ele temia que a lei n\u00e3o fosse dirigida apenas contra criminosos, mas tamb\u00e9m <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pt\/\">Anfitri\u00e3o da Web<\/a>que, sem o seu conhecimento, deram aos operadores dos mercados ilegais <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pt\/server_vm\/\">Servidor<\/a> ...\u00e0 disposi\u00e7\u00e3o da empresa, amea\u00e7ada. Os activistas da protec\u00e7\u00e3o de dados e dos direitos civis receiam agora uma situa\u00e7\u00e3o semelhante com o novo projecto de lei, que dever\u00e1 ser inserido como artigo 127\u00ba no C\u00f3digo Penal Alem\u00e3o (StGB).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Em contraste com o IT Security Act 2.0, no entanto, a actual altera\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 lei apenas estipula que o funcionamento dos mercados com uma \"orienta\u00e7\u00e3o claramente criminosa\" \u00e9 punido. Anteriormente, a lei afirmava que at\u00e9 mesmo a \"oferta de servi\u00e7os para permitir atos criminosos\" \u00e9 ilegal, o que colocaria em perigo quase todos os \"cloud hosters\". A penalidade para isso estava no IT Security Act 2.0 para \"fornecedores de um servi\u00e7o baseado na Internet cujo objectivo ou actividade visa permitir ou promover a pr\u00e1tica de actos ilegais\". Com at\u00e9 tr\u00eas anos de pris\u00e3o.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"h-normale-provider-nicht-betroffen\">Fornecedores normais n\u00e3o afetados<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">De acordo com a altera\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e0 lei actualmente proposta, existe uma amea\u00e7a de <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pt\/os-melhores-fornecedores-de-cloud-computing\/\">Fornecedor<\/a> e mercados \"com um objectivo comercial legal\" n\u00e3o imp\u00f5em penas, mesmo que a sua infra-estrutura tenha, em casos raros, sido mal utilizada por criminosos para cometer crimes. A orienta\u00e7\u00e3o criminal deve ser identificada, entre outras coisas, atrav\u00e9s da apresenta\u00e7\u00e3o do site e das categorias de venda oferecidas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Segundo o BMJV, o objetivo do projeto de lei \u00e9 facilitar a coleta de dinheiro de criminosos condenados. Em combina\u00e7\u00e3o com as penas de pris\u00e3o significativamente mais elevadas, isto deve dissuadir os operadores de mercados ilegais e <a href=\"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/pt\/existenzgruendung-online-chancen-und-stolpersteine\/\">Loja<\/a> menos rent\u00e1vel.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Uma nova lei \u00e9 punir mais severamente os operadores de mercados ilegais online, como a Rota da Seda.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":5293,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[709],"tags":[911,910],"class_list":["post-5295","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-recht","tag-darknet","tag-gesetz"],"acf":[],"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"litespeed-optimize-size":null,"litespeed-optimize-set":null,"_elementor_source_image_hash":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"stockpack_author_name":null,"stockpack_author_url":null,"stockpack_provider":null,"stockpack_image_url":null,"stockpack_license":null,"stockpack_license_url":null,"stockpack_modification":null,"color":null,"original_id":null,"original_url":null,"original_link":null,"unsplash_location":null,"unsplash_sponsor":null,"unsplash_exif":null,"unsplash_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_is_screenshot":null,"surfer_file_name":null,"surfer_file_original_url":null,"envato_tk_source_kit":null,"envato_tk_source_index":null,"envato_tk_manifest":null,"envato_tk_folder_name":null,"envato_tk_builder":null,"envato_elements_download_event":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_trp_menu_languages":null,"rank_math_primary_category":"709","rank_math_title":null,"inline_featured_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"709","rank_math_schema_blogposting":null,"rank_math_schema_videoobject":null,"_oembed_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_oembed_time_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":null,"_yoast_wpseo_linkdex":null,"_oembed_27e3473bf8bec795fbeb3a9d38489348":null,"_oembed_c3b0f6959478faf92a1f343d8f96b19e":null,"_trp_translated_slug_en_us":null,"_wp_desired_post_slug":null,"_yoast_wpseo_title":null,"tldname":null,"tldpreis":null,"tldrubrik":null,"tldpolicylink":null,"tldsize":null,"tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"tldtransfer":null,"tldwhoisprivacy":null,"tldregistrarchange":null,"tldregistrantchange":null,"tldwhoisupdate":null,"tldnameserverupdate":null,"tlddeletesofort":null,"tlddeleteexpire":null,"tldumlaute":null,"tldrestore":null,"tldsubcategory":null,"tldbildname":null,"tldbildurl":null,"tldclean":null,"tldcategory":null,"tldpolicy":null,"tldbesonderheiten":null,"tld_bedeutung":null,"_oembed_d167040d816d8f94c072940c8009f5f8":null,"_oembed_b0a0fa59ef14f8870da2c63f2027d064":null,"_oembed_4792fa4dfb2a8f09ab950a73b7f313ba":null,"_oembed_33ceb1fe54a8ab775d9410abf699878d":null,"_oembed_fd7014d14d919b45ec004937c0db9335":null,"_oembed_21a029d076783ec3e8042698c351bd7e":null,"_oembed_be5ea8a0c7b18e658f08cc571a909452":null,"_oembed_a9ca7a298b19f9b48ec5914e010294d2":null,"_oembed_f8db6b27d08a2bb1f920e7647808899a":null,"_oembed_168ebde5096e77d8a89326519af9e022":null,"_oembed_cdb76f1b345b42743edfe25481b6f98f":null,"_oembed_87b0613611ae54e86e8864265404b0a1":null,"_oembed_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_oembed_time_27aa0e5cf3f1bb4bc416a4641a5ac273":null,"_tldname":null,"_tldclean":null,"_tldpreis":null,"_tldcategory":null,"_tldsubcategory":null,"_tldpolicy":null,"_tldpolicylink":null,"_tldsize":null,"_tldregistrierungsdauer":null,"_tldtransfer":null,"_tldwhoisprivacy":null,"_tldregistrarchange":null,"_tldregistrantchange":null,"_tldwhoisupdate":null,"_tldnameserverupdate":null,"_tlddeletesofort":null,"_tlddeleteexpire":null,"_tldumlaute":null,"_tldrestore":null,"_tldbildname":null,"_tldbildurl":null,"_tld_bedeutung":null,"_tldbesonderheiten":null,"_oembed_ad96e4112edb9f8ffa35731d4098bc6b":null,"_oembed_8357e2b8a2575c74ed5978f262a10126":null,"_oembed_3d5fea5103dd0d22ec5d6a33eff7f863":null,"_eael_widget_elements":null,"_oembed_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_oembed_time_0d8a206f09633e3d62b95a15a4dd0487":null,"_aioseo_description":null,"_eb_attr":null,"_eb_data_table":null,"_oembed_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_oembed_time_819a879e7da16dd629cfd15a97334c8a":null,"_acf_changed":null,"_wpcode_auto_insert":null,"_edit_last":"1","_edit_lock":"1606395660:1","_oembed_e7b913c6c84084ed9702cb4feb012ddd":"{{unknown}}","_oembed_bfde9e10f59a17b85fc8917fa7edf782":"<iframe 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