{"id":4279,"date":"2020-10-30T20:36:23","date_gmt":"2020-10-30T19:36:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/imap\/"},"modified":"2020-10-30T20:36:23","modified_gmt":"2020-10-30T19:36:23","slug":"imap","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/sv\/imap\/","title":{"rendered":"IMAP"},"content":{"rendered":"

F\u00f6rkortningen IMAP st\u00e5r f\u00f6r Internet Message Access Protocol. Detta \u00e4r ett protokoll f\u00f6r tillg\u00e5ng till e-post med kommersiellt tillg\u00e4ngliga standardprogram f\u00f6r e-post. Med IMAP skickas och tas e-postmeddelanden emot via en anslutning till servern. Dessutom kan endast e-postmeddelandets \u00e4mne visas, vilket inneb\u00e4r att hela e-postmeddelandets inneh\u00e5ll kan ses f\u00f6rst efter ytterligare en nedladdning. Enskilda mappar kan tilldelas, e-postmeddelanden kan flyttas, raderas eller s\u00f6kas. Dessutom kan olika mappar skapas fr\u00e5n grunden p\u00e5 servern. Det \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 m\u00f6jligt att till exempel s\u00f6ka enbart efter vissa bilagor till ett e-postmeddelande. E-post<\/a> att leta efter.<\/p>\n

POP3 och dess funktioner j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med IMAP<\/h2>\n

E-postmeddelanden som l\u00e4ses via Post Office Protocol 3 finns inte l\u00e4ngre tillg\u00e4ngliga p\u00e5 servern. IMAP-e-post kan d\u00e4remot l\u00e4sas av flera enheter och f\u00f6rblir alltid lagrad. Radering p\u00e5 servern sker endast om e-postmeddelandena raderas manuellt. I det h\u00e4r fallet synkroniseras ocks\u00e5 alltid en aktuell status.<\/p>\n

\"E-postadress\"<\/a><\/p>\n

POP3<\/a> bara vidarebefordrar e-postmeddelandena och raderar dem sedan igen p\u00e5 sin server. F\u00f6r att kunna arkivera dessa e-postmeddelanden permanent m\u00e5ste en separat lagringsanl\u00e4ggning skapas. \u00c5 andra sidan \u00e4r det helt enkelt att anv\u00e4nda IMAP f\u00f6r e-posthantering. H\u00e4r stannar e-postmeddelandena p\u00e5 servern och anv\u00e4ndaren beh\u00f6ver inte vidta n\u00e5gra ytterligare \u00e5tg\u00e4rder.<\/p>\n

Egenskaper f\u00f6r IMAP<\/h3>\n

Det textbaserade protokollet IMAP g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt f\u00f6r servern att f\u00e5 tillg\u00e5ng till specifika e-postmeddelanden i en mapp. Det \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 m\u00f6jligt att \u00f6ppna ett specifikt e-postmeddelande. Eftersom all e-post lagras p\u00e5 Server<\/a> Om mapparna sparas beh\u00f6ver de inte sparas lokalt. Det kr\u00e4vs alltid en aktiv internetanslutning f\u00f6r att komma \u00e5t mapparna. Alla inkommande e-postmeddelanden sparas och synkroniseras n\u00e4r internetanslutningen \u00e5terst\u00e4lls, s\u00e5 att de blir synliga f\u00f6r anv\u00e4ndaren. IMAP IDLE till\u00e5ter pushmails, som rapporteras omedelbart n\u00e4r de kommer in. Pushmailtekniken f\u00f6rhindrar ytterligare datatrafik och effektiviserar hela systemet avsev\u00e4rt. Med en snabb blick kan du omedelbart se vilka nya e-postmeddelanden som har kommit. F\u00f6r att f\u00f6lja dataskyddsbest\u00e4mmelserna \u00e4r dock serverf\u00f6rbindelserna krypterade. Utbytet av e-post avsl\u00f6jar trots allt m\u00e5nga personuppgifter. Uppgifter<\/a> Landets dataskyddslagar \u00e4r inte offentliga.<\/p>\n

F\u00f6rdelar med IMAP<\/h3>\n

IMAP har m\u00e5nga f\u00f6rdelar. S\u00e4rskilt n\u00e4r du har tillg\u00e5ng till e-post fr\u00e5n flera slutenheter har den permanenta synkroniseringen f\u00f6rdelen att e-poststatusen alltid \u00e4r aktuell. Dessutom kan e-postkontot n\u00e5s fr\u00e5n flera enheter parallellt. I det h\u00e4r fallet \u00e4r det inte bara m\u00f6jligt att ringa upp eller l\u00e4sa e-postmeddelanden. E-postmeddelandena kan ocks\u00e5 behandlas samtidigt. Det operativsystem som anv\u00e4nds av respektive enhet \u00e4r irrelevant. Samtidig anv\u00e4ndning \u00e4r m\u00f6jlig med alla operativsystem. Detta inneb\u00e4r att e-postinkorgar kan behandlas av flera anv\u00e4ndare. IMAP \u00e4r s\u00e4rskilt f\u00f6rdelaktigt f\u00f6r slutanv\u00e4ndare som inte \u00e4r s\u00e4rskilt minnesintensiva. E-postmeddelanden s\u00f6ks direkt fr\u00e5n servern, som har tillr\u00e4cklig lagringskapacitet. Detta g\u00f6r det m\u00f6jligt att arbeta bekv\u00e4mt i omfattande e-postbrevl\u00e5dor \u00e4ven fr\u00e5n en mobil enhet. Dessutom har alla datavolymer minskat helt och h\u00e5llet. Detta m\u00f6jligg\u00f6r en smidig och framf\u00f6r allt snabb behandling av e-postmeddelanden. Annars skulle det inte vara m\u00f6jligt att behandla e-postmeddelandena p\u00e5 ett f\u00f6rnuftigt s\u00e4tt inom en kort tid. Push-f\u00f6rfarandet snabbar upp e-postleveransen eftersom e-postmeddelandena levereras omedelbart.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Die Abk\u00fcrzung IMAP bedeutet in der Langform Internet Message Access Protocol. Es handelt sich hierbei um ein Protokoll f\u00fcr den E-Mailzugriff bei handels\u00fcblichen E-Mailstandardprogrammen. Mit IMAP werden durch eine Verbindung zum Server E-Mails versendet und empfangen. Zus\u00e4tzlich kann auch nur der Sachbetreff angeschaut werden, sodass erst \u00fcber einen zus\u00e4tzlichen Download der gesamte E-Mailinhalt ersichtlich ist. 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