{"id":4331,"date":"2020-10-30T22:56:43","date_gmt":"2020-10-30T21:56:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/?p=4331"},"modified":"2020-11-03T20:49:37","modified_gmt":"2020-11-03T19:49:37","slug":"vad-aer-ett-barntema-hur-man-skapar-det","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/webhosting.de\/sv\/was-ist-ein-child-theme-wie-erstellt-man-es\/","title":{"rendered":"Vad \u00e4r ett Child Theme och hur man skapar det"},"content":{"rendered":"

WordPress<\/a> \u00e4r viktigt n\u00e4r man skapar en Webbplats<\/a> \u00e4r f\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande den mest popul\u00e4ra, men framf\u00f6r allt nyb\u00f6rjare st\u00f6ter ofta p\u00e5 ov\u00e4ntade hinder. \u00c4nnu b\u00e4ttre \u00e4r att m\u00e5nga helt enkelt inte k\u00e4nner till termerna f\u00f6r vissa detaljer. Detta g\u00e4ller \u00e4ven f\u00f6r teman och barn Tema<\/a>.<\/p>\n

\"Tema<\/a><\/p>\n

Vad \u00e4r ett tema och ett barntema?<\/h2>\n

F\u00f6r att \u00e4ven nyb\u00f6rjare ska kunna hitta b\u00e4ttre, f\u00f6ljer h\u00e4r \u00e5terigen en fullst\u00e4ndig f\u00f6rklaring. Naturligtvis kort, s\u00e5 att \u00e4ven n\u00e5got avancerade kommer p\u00e5 deras bekostnad. Ett tema \u00e4r en designmall som \u00e4r gratis. F\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande erbjuder WorldPress temat Twentyfifteen gratis, som ocks\u00e5 kan kallas standardtemat. Naturligtvis finns det andra teman, som varje webbplatsoperat\u00f6r ocks\u00e5 kan v\u00e4lja fritt fr\u00e5n Internet. Detta g\u00e4ller dock f\u00f6r mer avancerade anv\u00e4ndare. Standardtemat \u00e4r ett s\u00e5 kallat responsivt tema. Detta inneb\u00e4r att den ocks\u00e5 st\u00e4ndigt f\u00f6r\u00e4ndras eller f\u00f6rb\u00e4ttras. Det \u00e4r just h\u00e4r som ett barntema kan vara viktigt, eftersom det helt enkelt \u00e4r ett barn till ett tema. Det ursprungliga temat \u00e4r sedan det \u00f6verordnade temat, som vanligtvis inte p\u00e5verkas av \u00e4ndringen. Originalet \u00e4r allts\u00e5 alltid tillg\u00e4ngligt, vilket \u00e4r en s\u00e4kerhet om barntemat inte skulle gilla det eller om f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringen inte skulle g\u00e5 s\u00e5 bra. H\u00e4r \u00e4r det viktigt med responsivitet, s\u00e5 att temat alltid anpassar sig till den aktuella datorn. Anv\u00e4ndaren beh\u00f6ver allts\u00e5 inte g\u00f6ra n\u00e5gra inst\u00e4llningar, utan temat kan helt enkelt antas. Eftersom f\u00f6r\u00e4ndringar kr\u00e4ver viss kunskap, men d\u00e5 har m\u00e5nga anv\u00e4ndare inte riktigt det. Dessa h\u00e4nvisar till b\u00e5de CSS, HTML och PHP, som \u00e4r f\u00f6r de flesta ganska ok\u00e4nda termer.<\/p>\n

Utan f\u00f6rkunskaper g\u00e5r det \u00e4nd\u00e5 i WordPress<\/h3>\n

\u00c4ven om motsatsen h\u00e4vdas om och om igen p\u00e5 olika webbplatser, men det g\u00e5r d\u00e5 ocks\u00e5 utan f\u00f6rkunskap. Slutligen annonserar WordPress ocks\u00e5 med det, men f\u00f6rst m\u00e5ste man f\u00f6rst\u00e5s veta hur det g\u00e5r till. Naturligtvis handlar detta om CSS-filen, som kallas style.css f\u00f6r WordPress. Detta kan sedan redigeras i en editor. F\u00f6r Mac \u00e4r detta till exempel Textmate, f\u00f6r Windows Notepad och Coda, ocks\u00e5 f\u00f6r Mac. Skapa dock alltid ett undertema innan du skapar det, s\u00e5 att det \u00f6verordnade temat f\u00f6rblir i sitt ursprungliga skick. Det g\u00e5r allts\u00e5 att g\u00f6ra misstag i lugn och ro, eftersom originalet alltid finns tillg\u00e4ngligt. Detta \u00e4r s\u00e4rskilt viktigt f\u00f6r nyb\u00f6rjare p\u00e5 omr\u00e5det och en slags s\u00e4kerhet i n\u00f6dfall.<\/p>\n

Men barntemat har en annan f\u00f6rdel, eftersom det bara \u00e4r f\u00f6r\u00e4ldratemat som \u00e4ndras vid en uppdatering av utvecklaren. De egna \u00e4ndringarna eller anpassningarna p\u00e5verkas inte, vilket annars inte skulle vara fallet. Dessutom skapas en mapp med Childthemes, s\u00e5 att de alltid \u00e4r s\u00e4kert f\u00f6rvarade. F\u00f6r vissa steg beh\u00f6vs dessutom ett FTP-program, s\u00e5 att det g\u00e5r att f\u00e5 direkt tillg\u00e5ng till den egna servern. Detta fungerar dock inte i WordPress, men f\u00f6r detta kr\u00e4vs ocks\u00e5 \u00e5tkomstdata. Dessa kan beg\u00e4ras av leverant\u00f6ren, precis som FTP-programmet m\u00e5ste vara tillg\u00e4ngligt.<\/p>\n

H\u00e4r finns tv\u00e5 program, ett \u00e4r FileZilla, som \u00e4r gratis, och sedan Transmit fr\u00e5n Panic. Dessutom beh\u00f6vs en textredigerare, men detta fungerar inte med Word, eftersom det inte \u00e4r m\u00f6jligt h\u00e4r. Boxer Text Editor skulle till exempel vara ett bra val. Detta \u00e4r bara en av m\u00e5nga som l\u00e4tt kan hittas p\u00e5 Internet. Det finns en lista till exempel p\u00e5 Wikipedia, som ocks\u00e5 \u00e4r sorterad efter operativsystem.<\/p>\n

Skapa f\u00f6rst mappen f\u00f6r Childtheme<\/h3>\n

Detta \u00e4r det f\u00f6rsta steget, som ocks\u00e5 \u00e4r ett av de viktigaste stegen. F\u00f6r att g\u00f6ra detta skapar du ett tema i katalogen wp-content\/themes, d\u00e4r det ligger p\u00e5 samma niv\u00e5 som det \u00f6verordnade temat. Nu kan mappen f\u00e5 ett namn som alla kan v\u00e4lja sj\u00e4lva. Det \u00e4r viktigt att namnet inte inneh\u00e5ller n\u00e5gra umlauter eller mellanslag. Nu placeras en style.css-fil i den tomma mappen, som antingen skapas via FTP-programmet. Detta kan ocks\u00e5 g\u00f6ras p\u00e5 din egen dator, men d\u00e5 m\u00e5ste den laddas upp. Detta g\u00e4ller \u00e4ven FTP.<\/p>\n

Vissa koder m\u00e5ste dock anges i denna fil, eftersom WordPress annars inte kommer att k\u00e4nna igen filen som FTP. Det kan till exempel vara \/* Tematnamn: Min egen fil Taggar: \/*. Detta \u00e4r bara ett exempel, det kan fortfarande vara mitt f\u00f6rsta f\u00f6rs\u00f6k eller f\u00f6rfattarens namn. S\u00e5 vad n\u00e5gon k\u00e4nner \u00e4r viktigt. Det \u00e4r fortfarande viktigt att den sista raden alltid inneh\u00e5ller s\u00f6kv\u00e4gen till det \u00f6verordnade temat. D\u00e4refter m\u00e5ste det \u00f6verordnade temat markeras med Childtheme kan kopplas samman<\/a>. Filen heter sedan functions.php. Men kopiera inte fr\u00e5n det \u00f6verordnade temat, utan skapa en ny PHP. I den h\u00e4r filen inkluderas stilmallarna f\u00f6r det underordnade temat. Childtheme laddas f\u00f6rst efter f\u00f6r\u00e4ldratemat, s\u00e5 denna style.css.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

WordPress ist bei der Erstellung einer Webseite derzeit am beliebtesten, allerdings sto\u00dfen gerade Anf\u00e4nger immer wieder auf ungeahnte Hindernisse. Noch besser, viele sind die Begriffe f\u00fcr gewisse Details einfach nicht bekannt. Dies betrifft dann auch Themes und Child Theme. Was ist ein Theme und ein Child Theme Damit Anf\u00e4nger sich dann auch besser zurechtfinden, hier […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":817,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_crdt_document":"","inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[733],"tags":[356,51],"class_list":["post-4331","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-wordpress","tag-child-theme","tag-wordpress"],"acf":[],"_wp_attached_file":null,"_wp_attachment_metadata":null,"litespeed-optimize-size":null,"litespeed-optimize-set":null,"_elementor_source_image_hash":null,"_wp_attachment_image_alt":null,"stockpack_author_name":null,"stockpack_author_url":null,"stockpack_provider":null,"stockpack_image_url":null,"stockpack_license":null,"stockpack_license_url":null,"stockpack_modification":null,"color":null,"original_id":null,"original_url":null,"original_link":null,"unsplash_location":null,"unsplash_sponsor":null,"unsplash_exif":null,"unsplash_attachment_metadata":null,"_elementor_is_screenshot":null,"surfer_file_name":null,"surfer_file_original_url":null,"envato_tk_source_kit":null,"envato_tk_source_index":null,"envato_tk_manifest":null,"envato_tk_folder_name":null,"envato_tk_builder":null,"envato_elements_download_event":null,"_menu_item_type":null,"_menu_item_menu_item_parent":null,"_menu_item_object_id":null,"_menu_item_object":null,"_menu_item_target":null,"_menu_item_classes":null,"_menu_item_xfn":null,"_menu_item_url":null,"_trp_menu_languages":null,"rank_math_primary_category":"733","rank_math_title":null,"inline_featured_image":null,"_yoast_wpseo_primary_category":"733","rank_math_schema_blogposting":null,"rank_math_schema_videoobject":null,"_oembed_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_oembed_time_049c719bc4a9f89deaead66a7da9fddc":null,"_yoast_wpseo_focuskw":"Child 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