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.ru is the country-specific top-level domain (ccTLD) of the country Russia. The seventh most popular domain worldwide was launched on April 7, 1994. The domain is administered by the Coordination Center for TLD RU (or short: RU-CENTER).
Russia/the Russian Federation is the largest state in the world. The country ruled by Vladimir Putin, is one of the countries with the lowest population density per one square kilometer. Nevertheless, the state is one of the countries with the most frequent and longest Internet use in Europe.
The Coordination Center for DLD is also responsible for the allocation of the domain. In order to obtain a domain, the applicant must be able to provide the Coordination Center with a copy of their identity card or an extract from the commercial register. Any natural or legal person may order such a domain from the Coordination Center. No residence or stay in the largest state on earth is required for this purpose; the allocation is completely unrestricted, regardless of the place of residence. A successful registration of the domain takes on average no longer than three working days.
In addition to the .ru domain, two other domains are more widely used in Russia. The domain .su (Soviet Union) is still in use today and is even still registered. The Russian Research Institute for the Development of Public Networks has continued to register .su domains free of charge since 2002. The alternative domain .??, is the Cyrillic spelling of the domain ending and stands for ??????????. ????????? (Russian Federation). However, this has not yet received much attention in Russia.
The domain .ru has other second level domains that can be used:
.ac./.edu.: for educational and scientific institutions
.org.: for non-commercial organisations and companies
.com.: for commercial companies
.int.: for international companies
.gov.: for the Government of Russia
.mil.: for military use
.net.: for Internet providers
.pp.: for private persons
These domains of second level are also available with cyrillic spelling .?? but are not yet used very often on the Internet.
With more than 5.5 million registered pages (as of 2017), the Russian domain .ru is one of the most popular and frequently used domains worldwide. On average, more than 8 thousand new pages with the Russian domain .ru are added in one month.
.ru domains can be ordered by companies and private persons. the russian registry requires the following documents: companies must submit their current excerpt from the commercial register. private persons must submit a copy of their passport.
Registration period of the domain
Minimum and maximum length
Transfer to the Premium Provider
Change of ownership (registrant)
Provider change possible
Whois update possible
Whois Privacy Protection
Name Server Update
Domain Expire (end of term)
Deletion immediately
Umlauts possible
Restore after deletion possible